Vocab Bloom Hub

sterilised

/ˈster.ɪ.laɪzd/

Traducción: Describe algo que ha sido limpiado de bacterias u otros microorganismos vivos, generalmente mediante tratamiento térmico o químico. También puede referirse a algo tratado para volverse estéril o libre de gérmenes., Verbo que significa hacer que algo quede libre de bacterias u otros microorganismos vivos, o hacer que una persona o animal sea incapaz de reproducirse.

2 entradas

adjective

/ˈster.ɪ.laɪzd/B2formalbritishmedical
  • esDescribe algo que ha sido limpiado de bacterias u otros microorganismos vivos, generalmente mediante tratamiento térmico o químico. También puede referirse a algo tratado para volverse estéril o libre de gérmenes.

Describes something that has been made free from bacteria or other living microorganisms, typically through heat or chemical treatment.

  1. Made infertileB2formalmedical

    Having been made unable to reproduce, typically through a medical procedure.

    esEsterilizado

    • The stray cats were sterilised to control the population.
    • After the surgery, the animal was sterilised and could not have offspring.
    • Many pet owners choose to have their dogs sterilised for health reasons.

    Sinónimosalteredcastratedfixedneuteredspayed

    Antónimosfecundfertile

  2. Free from microorganismsB2formalmedical

    Having been treated to kill all bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms.

    esesterilizado

    • All surgical instruments must be sterilised before use.
    • The baby's bottles were sterilised in boiling water.
    • The laboratory equipment was sterilised to prevent contamination.

    Sinónimosasepticgermfreesterile

    Antónimoscontaminatedinfectedunsterilised

Formas
  • more sterilised comparative form
  • most sterilised superlative form

verb

sterilise/ˈster.ɪ.laɪz/B2formalbritishmedical
  • esVerbo que significa hacer que algo quede libre de bacterias u otros microorganismos vivos, o hacer que una persona o animal sea incapaz de reproducirse.

A verb meaning to make something free from bacteria or other living microorganisms, or to make a person or animal unable to produce offspring.

  1. Make free from bacteriaB2formalbritishmedical

    To make something completely clean and free from all microorganisms, especially bacteria.

    esEsterilizar

    • The surgeon sterilised the instruments before the operation.
    • All baby bottles must be sterilised to prevent infection.
    • The laboratory technician sterilised the equipment using high heat.

    Sinónimosdecontaminatedisinfect

    Antónimoscontaminateinfectpollute

  2. Make infertileB2formalbritishmedical

    To perform a medical procedure that makes a person or animal unable to reproduce.

    esEsterilizar (hacer infértil)

    • The vet sterilised the stray cat to control the population.
    • Some people choose to be sterilised as a permanent form of contraception.
    • The procedure to sterilise the animal was quick and safe.

    Sinónimosaltercastratedesexfixneuterspay

Formas
  • sterilised past participle
  • sterilised past simple
  • sterilising present participle
  • sterilises third person singular