spiritual

Relating to the human spirit or soul, as opposed to material or physical things.

ruОтносящийся к человеческому духу или душе, в отличие от материальных или физических вещей.esRelativo al espíritu o al alma humana, en contraste con lo material o físico; también relacionado con la religión o lo sagrado.frRelatif à l'esprit ou à l'âme humaine, par opposition aux choses matérielles ou physiques; aussi, qui concerne la religion ou la vie intérieure.deSich auf den menschlichen Geist oder die Seele beziehend, im Unterschied zum Materiellen oder Körperlichen; auch auf Religion, Glauben oder das Sakrale bezogen.ptRelativo ao espírito ou à alma, em oposição ao que é material ou físico. Também se refere ao que é religioso, sagrado ou ligado a crenças e práticas não materiais.zh与人的精神或灵魂有关的，区别于物质或肉体的事物；也可指宗教、神圣或超自然的事物。arصفة تتعلق بالروح أو النفس أو الجانب غير المادي من الإنسان، وتشير أيضاً إلى ما يتصل بالدين أو المعنى المقدس أو التجربة الباطنية.

1. Relating to the soul or spirit B1 formal

   Relating to the non-physical part of a person, often associated with religion or deep inner feelings.

   • She is on a spiritual journey to find inner peace.
   • The monastery offers a place for spiritual reflection.
   • Many people turn to spiritual practices during difficult times.

   ruДуховныйesespiritual (relativo al alma)frspirituel (relatif à l'âme ou à l'esprit)despirituellptEspiritualzh精神的arروحاني

   Synonymes: etherealimmaterialincorporealinnermetaphysicalnonphysicalpsychicaltranscendental

   Antonymes: bodilycarnalmaterialphysicalworldly

2. Religious B1 formal

   Relating to religion or sacred matters.

   • The spiritual leader gave a sermon on forgiveness.
   • They follow a set of spiritual beliefs passed down for generations.
   • Spiritual texts from various traditions offer wisdom.

   ruРелигиозныйesReligiosofrReligieux / spirituel (relatif à la religion)deReligiösptReligiosozh宗教的arديني

   Synonymes: churchlydevotionaldivineecclesiasticalholypiousreligioussacredtheological

   Antonymes: materialprofaneseculartemporalworldly

3. Not material or physical B2 formal

   Concerned with abstract or non-material things, such as values or emotions.

   • The painting has a spiritual quality that moves the viewer.
   • He finds spiritual fulfillment in helping others.
   • The music created a deeply spiritual atmosphere.

   ruДуховныйesNo material o físicofrSpirituel (non matériel)deSpirituellptEspiritualzh精神的arالروحاني

   Synonymes: etherealimmaterialincorporealintangiblemetaphysicalnonmaterialnonphysical

   Antonymes: bodilycorporealearthlymaterialphysicalseculartemporalworldly

• more spiritual comparative form
• most spiritual superlative form

indénombrable

A noun referring to a person who is deeply religious or devoted to spiritual matters, or a concept related to the non-material aspects of existence.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее человека, глубоко религиозного или преданного духовным вопросам, или понятие, связанное с нематериальными аспектами существования.esSustantivo que designa a una persona profundamente religiosa o dedicada a asuntos espirituales, o un concepto relacionado con los aspectos inmateriales de la existencia.frNom désignant une personne profondément religieuse ou vouée aux questions spirituelles, ou une notion liée aux aspects immatériels de l'existence.deSubstantiv, das eine Person bezeichnet, die tief religiös oder spirituellen Fragen hingegeben ist, oder einen Begriff, der sich auf immaterielle Aspekte der Existenz bezieht.ptSubstantivo que designa uma pessoa profundamente religiosa ou dedicada a questões espirituais, ou um conceito relacionado aos aspectos imateriais da existência.zh指与精神、心灵或宗教相关的，非物质层面的事物；也指信奉宗教或注重精神生活的人，与物质、世俗相对。arاسم يدل على الشخص المتدين العميق أو المهتم بالشؤون الروحية، أو على ما يتصل بالجوانب غير المادية من الوجود.

1. Religious song B2 formal american

   A type of religious folk song, especially one associated with African American Christian tradition.

   • The choir sang a beautiful spiritual at the service.
   • Negro spirituals have a deep historical significance.
   • She performed a traditional spiritual with great emotion.

   ruСпиричуэлesEspiritual (canción religiosa)frspiritual (chant)deSpiritualptSpiritualzh灵歌arالأغنية الروحية

   Synonymes: anthemcanticlecarolchoralehymnpsalm

• spirituals plural form
• spirituals' possessive plural form
• spiritual's possessive singular form