perturbed

Describes a state of being anxious, unsettled, or disturbed, often due to a specific event or worry.

ruОписывает состояние тревоги, беспокойства или расстройства, часто вызванное конкретным событием или переживанием.esDescribe un estado de inquietud, preocupación o alteración, a menudo causado por un evento o experiencia concreta.frDécrit un état d'agitation, d'inquiétude ou de trouble, souvent causé par un événement ou une expérience spécifique.deBeschreibt einen Zustand der Unruhe, Besorgnis oder Verstörung, oft ausgelöst durch ein bestimmtes Ereignis oder eine Erfahrung.ptDescreve o estado de alguém que está ansioso, preocupado ou abalado, frequentemente por causa de um evento ou experiência específica.zh形容因特定事件或经历而感到焦虑、不安、烦恼或心烦意乱的状态。arيصف حالة من القلق أو الانزعاج أو الاضطراب، غالبًا ما تكون ناتجة عن حدث أو تجربة معينة.

1. Anxious or worried B2 formal

   Feeling or showing anxiety, worry, or concern about something.

   • She was perturbed by the sudden change in plans.
   • He looked perturbed when he heard the news.
   • The manager was perturbed about the missing documents.

   ruВстревоженныйespreocupado, intranquilofrAnxieux ou inquietdeBeunruhigtptPerturbadozh不安的arقلق

   Sinônimos: anxiousconcerneddisquieteddisturbedtroubleduneasyupsetworried

   Antônimos: calmcollectedcomposedpeacefulplacidrelaxedsereneunperturbeduntroubled

2. Disturbed or unsettled C1 formal

   Thrown into a state of confusion or disorder.

   • The quiet village was perturbed by the arrival of strangers.
   • His calm demeanor was perturbed by the unexpected question.
   • The system was perturbed by the external interference.

   ruВзволнованныйesperturbado, inquieto, desconcertadofrperturbé, troublédeBeunruhigtptPerturbadozh不安的arمضطرب

   Sinônimos: agitatedbothereddiscomposeddisquieteddisturbedflusteredtroubledunnervedunsettledupset

   Antônimos: calmcollectedcomposedplacidserenetranquilundisturbeduntroubled

• more perturbed comparative form
• most perturbed superlative form

A verb used to indicate the act of making someone anxious, unsettled, or disturbed; to cause a deviation or disruption in a system or process.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия, вызывающего у кого-либо беспокойство, тревогу или смятение; вызывать отклонение или нарушение в системе или процессе.esVerbo que se usa para designar la acción de causar inquietud, ansiedad o turbación en alguien; también provocar una alteración o desviación en un sistema o proceso.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action de causer à quelqu'un de l'inquiétude, de l'anxiété ou de la confusion; provoquer une déviation ou une perturbation dans un système ou un processus.deVerb, das bezeichnet, dass jemand beunruhigt, beunruhigt oder in Aufruhr versetzt wird; auch: eine Störung oder Abweichung in einem System oder Prozess verursachen.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de causar inquietação, preocupação ou perturbação a alguém; também pode significar causar desvio ou interrupção em um sistema ou processo.zh用于表示使人感到不安、忧虑或慌乱的动作；也指在系统或过程中引起偏差或扰乱。arفعل يُستعمل للدلالة على إحداث اضطراب أو قلق أو انزعاج عند شخص، أو إحداث خلل أو تغيير في نظام أو عملية.

1. Make anxious or unsettled C1 formal

   To cause someone to feel worried, anxious, or disturbed.

   • The sudden change in plans perturbed the entire team.
   • She was perturbed by the strange noise coming from the attic.
   • His calm demeanor was not perturbed by the criticism.

   ruВстревожитьesPerturbar, inquietarfrTroubler, inquiéterdeBeunruhigenptPerturbarzh使不安arأقلق

   Sinônimos: agitatediscomposedisquietdisturbflusterruffletroubleunsettleupsetworry

   Antônimos: calmcomfortreassuresettlesoothe

2. Disturb or interfere with C2 formal

   To cause a system, process, or state to deviate from its normal or expected course.

   • The gravitational pull of the moon perturbs the Earth's orbit slightly.
   • External factors can perturb the delicate balance of the ecosystem.
   • The experiment was designed to avoid perturbing the natural behavior of the subjects.

   ruВозмущатьesPerturbar o interferirfrPerturber (déranger un système ou un processus)deStörenptPerturbarzh扰动arيعكّر النظام

   Sinônimos: agitatederangedisarrangediscomposedisorderdisquietdisruptdisturbtroubleunsettleupset

   Antônimos: calmsettle

• perturbed past participle
• perturbed past simple
• perturbing present participle
• perturbs third person singular