present

An adjective used to indicate that something is in a particular place or exists now, at this time.

ruПрилагательное, используемое для указания на то, что что-то находится в определённом месте или существует сейчас, в данный момент.esAdjetivo que indica que algo está en un lugar determinado o que existe ahora, en el momento actual. También se refiere a lo que está sucediendo o se considera en el tiempo presente.frAdjectif indiquant qu'une chose se trouve en un lieu donné ou existe maintenant, à l'instant actuel.deAdjektiv, das angibt, dass etwas an einem bestimmten Ort vorhanden ist oder jetzt, im aktuellen Moment, existiert. Es kann auch bedeuten, dass jemand anwesend ist oder dass etwas gerade jetzt geschieht.ptAdjetivo usado para indicar que algo está num determinado lugar ou que existe agora, neste momento.zh形容词，表示某人或某事物在某个地方存在或出现；也指现在正发生或存在的，与过去和将来相对。arصفة تدل على أن شيئًا موجود في مكان معين أو في هذه اللحظة؛ وتُستعمل أيضًا للإشارة إلى الزمن الحاضر أو إلى الشيء المعني أو المطروح.

1. Existing or occurring now A2 formal

   Existing or happening at the current time.

   • The present situation requires immediate action.
   • We are living in the present moment.
   • The present government has introduced new policies.

   ruТекущийespresente, actualfrprésent (actuel)deGegenwärtigptAtualzh现在的arالحالي

   Sinônimos: contemporarycurrentexistingextantimmediateongoingprevailing

   Antônimos: absentpast

2. Being in a particular place A2 formal

   Being in a specific location or at a specific event.

   • All students were present in class today.
   • The CEO was present at the board meeting.
   • Is everyone present for the roll call?

   ruПрисутствующийespresente (en un lugar)frPrésent (être sur place)deAnwesendptPresentezh在场的arحاضر

   Sinônimos: at handavailablehereon handthere

   Antônimos: absentawayelsewheremissing

3. Current tense (grammar) B1 formal

   Relating to the grammatical tense that describes actions happening now.

   • The verb is in the present tense.
   • She uses the present simple to describe habits.
   • In this sentence, 'runs' is a present tense verb.

   ruНастоящее времяestiempo presentefrprésent (temps grammatical)dePräsensptPresentezh现在时arالزمن المضارع

   Antônimos: futurepast

• more present comparative form
• most present superlative form

A noun referring to a gift given to someone, typically without expectation of payment, or a period of time that is happening now.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее подарок, вручаемый кому-либо, обычно без ожидания оплаты, или период времени, который происходит сейчас.esSustantivo que designa un obsequio que se da a alguien, normalmente sin esperar pago, o el periodo de tiempo que ocurre ahora.frNom désignant un cadeau offert à quelqu'un, généralement sans attente de paiement, ou la période de temps qui se déroule actuellement.deSubstantiv, das ein Geschenk bezeichnet, das jemandem überreicht wird, meist ohne Bezahlung, oder den gegenwärtigen Zeitpunkt bzw. die aktuelle Zeit.ptSubstantivo que designa um objeto dado a alguém como gesto de cortesia ou afeto, geralmente sem exigir pagamento; também se refere ao tempo que está acontecendo agora.zh名词，指赠予他人的礼物，通常不期望对方付款；也指现在、当前的时间段。arاسم يدل على هدية تُقدَّم إلى شخص ما دون توقع مقابل، أو على الفترة الزمنية الحالية التي نعيشها الآن.

1. Gift A1 formal

   Something given to someone without payment, typically as a token of affection or appreciation.

   • She received a beautiful present for her birthday.
   • He bought a present for his mother on Mother's Day.
   • They wrapped the present in colorful paper.

   ruПодарокesRegalofrcadeaudeGeschenkptPresentezh礼物arهدية

   Sinônimos: awardbenefactionbonusbooncontributiondonationfavorgiftgratuityhandoutofferingpremium

2. Current time A2 formal

   The period of time that is happening now, as opposed to the past or future.

   • We should focus on the present rather than dwelling on the past.
   • The present is all we truly have.
   • He lives entirely in the present.

   ruНастоящееestiempo presentefrprésentdeGegenwartptPresentezh现在arالحاضر

   Sinônimos: here and nownowtoday

• presents plural form
• presents' possessive plural form
• present's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of showing, offering, or introducing something to someone, or to formally give a speech or award.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия показа, предложения или представления чего-либо кому-либо, а также для формального произнесения речи или вручения награды.esVerbo que se usa para mostrar, ofrecer o dar a conocer algo a alguien, para exponer un tema o discurso formalmente, o para entregar un premio o regalo de manera ceremoniosa.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action de montrer, proposer ou soumettre quelque chose à quelqu'un, ainsi que pour prononcer formellement un discours ou remettre une récompense.deVerb, das verwendet wird, um die Handlung des Zeigens, Anbietens oder Darstellens von etwas gegenüber jemandem zu bezeichnen, sowie für das formelle Halten einer Rede oder die Übergabe einer Auszeichnung.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de mostrar, oferecer ou apresentar algo a alguém, bem como para pronunciar formalmente um discurso ou entregar uma premiação.zh动词，表示展示、提出或呈现某事物给他人，也指正式发表讲话或颁发奖品。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على عرض شيء أو تقديمه أو إظهاره لشخص ما، وكذلك لإلقاء خطاب أو كلمة رسمية أو تسليم جائزة أو هدية.

1. Show or introduce B1 formal

   To show or introduce something to someone, often formally.

   • She presented her research findings at the conference.
   • The CEO presented the new product to the board.
   • He presented his credentials to the security guard.

   ruПредставлятьesPresentar o mostrarfrPrésenterdePräsentierenptApresentarzh介绍arتقديم أو عرض

   Sinônimos: demonstratedisplayexhibitintroduceofferput onshowstage

   Antônimos: concealhidesuppresswithdrawwithhold

2. Give or award B1 formal

   To give something to someone, especially in a formal ceremony.

   • The mayor presented a medal to the firefighter.
   • They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.
   • The school presented diplomas to the graduating class.

   ruВручатьesOtorgar/entregar en ceremoniafrprésenter, remettre (une récompense)deÜberreichenptEntregarzh颁发arمنح

   Sinônimos: awardbestowconfergivegranthand over

   Antônimos: keepreceiveretaintakewithhold

3. Cause or create B2 formal

   To cause something to happen or be experienced.

   • The storm presented a serious challenge for the rescue team.
   • This situation presents an opportunity for growth.
   • The new policy presents several difficulties for small businesses.

   ruПредставлятьespresentar, causarfrprésenter, causerdeVerursachenptCausarzh引起arأوجد أو تسبب في

   Sinônimos: causecreateoccasionofferposeproduceprovideyield

• presented past participle
• presented past simple
• presenting present participle
• presents third person singular