present

• صفة تدل على أن شيئًا موجود في مكان معين أو في هذه اللحظة؛ وتُستعمل أيضًا للإشارة إلى الزمن الحاضر أو إلى الشيء المعني أو المطروح.

An adjective used to indicate that something is in a particular place or exists now, at this time.

1. Existing or occurring nowA2formal

   Existing or happening at the current time.

   الحالي

   • The present situation requires immediate action.
   • We are living in the present moment.
   • The present government has introduced new policies.

   المرادفاتcontemporarycurrentexistingextantimmediateongoingprevailing

   الأضدادabsentpast

2. Being in a particular placeA2formal

   Being in a specific location or at a specific event.

   حاضر

   • All students were present in class today.
   • The CEO was present at the board meeting.
   • Is everyone present for the roll call?

   المرادفاتat handavailablehereon handthere

   الأضدادabsentawayelsewheremissing

3. Current tense (grammar)B1formal

   Relating to the grammatical tense that describes actions happening now.

   الزمن المضارع

   • The verb is in the present tense.
   • She uses the present simple to describe habits.
   • In this sentence, 'runs' is a present tense verb.

   الأضدادfuturepast

• اسم يدل على هدية تُقدَّم إلى شخص ما دون توقع مقابل، أو على الفترة الزمنية الحالية التي نعيشها الآن.

A noun referring to a gift given to someone, typically without expectation of payment, or a period of time that is happening now.

1. GiftA1formal

   Something given to someone without payment, typically as a token of affection or appreciation.

   هدية

   • She received a beautiful present for her birthday.
   • He bought a present for his mother on Mother's Day.
   • They wrapped the present in colorful paper.

   المرادفاتawardbenefactionbonusbooncontributiondonationfavorgiftgratuityhandoutofferingpremium

2. Current timeA2formal

   The period of time that is happening now, as opposed to the past or future.

   الحاضر

   • We should focus on the present rather than dwelling on the past.
   • The present is all we truly have.
   • He lives entirely in the present.

   المرادفاتhere and nownowtoday

• فعل يُستخدم للدلالة على عرض شيء أو تقديمه أو إظهاره لشخص ما، وكذلك لإلقاء خطاب أو كلمة رسمية أو تسليم جائزة أو هدية.

A verb used to indicate the act of showing, offering, or introducing something to someone, or to formally give a speech or award.

1. B1formal

   To show or introduce something to someone, often formally.

   تقديم أو عرض

   • She presented her research findings at the conference.
   • The CEO presented the new product to the board.
   • He presented his credentials to the security guard.

   المرادفاتdemonstratedisplayexhibitintroduceofferput onshowstage

   الأضدادconcealhidesuppresswithdrawwithhold

2. Give or awardB1formal

   To give something to someone, especially in a formal ceremony.

   منح

   • The mayor presented a medal to the firefighter.
   • They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.
   • The school presented diplomas to the graduating class.

   المرادفاتawardbestowconfergivegranthand over

   الأضدادkeepreceiveretaintakewithhold

3. Cause or createB2formal

   To cause something to happen or be experienced.

   أوجد أو تسبب في

   • The storm presented a serious challenge for the rescue team.
   • This situation presents an opportunity for growth.
   • The new policy presents several difficulties for small businesses.

   المرادفاتcausecreateoccasionofferposeproduceprovideyield