trial by ordeal

• Prática jurídica histórica em que a inocência ou culpa de uma pessoa era determinada submetendo-a a um teste penoso ou perigoso, como andar sobre brasas ou ser mergulhada na água, na crença de que a intervenção divina protegeria o inocente. Hoje o termo é usado metaforicamente para descrever qualquer experiência extremamente difícil ou desagradável que testa a resistência de alguém.

A historical judicial practice in which a person's guilt or innocence was determined by subjecting them to a painful or dangerous test, such as walking over hot coals or being submerged in water, with the belief that divine intervention would protect the innocent. The term is now used metaphorically to describe any extremely difficult or unpleasant experience that tests one's endurance.

1. Historical legal practiceC2formal

   A primitive judicial procedure in which the accused was subjected to a painful or dangerous test (such as fire or water) to determine guilt or innocence, based on divine intervention.

   julgamento por provação

   • In medieval Europe, trial by ordeal often involved holding a hot iron.
   • The accused was subjected to a trial by ordeal to prove their innocence.
   • Trial by ordeal was eventually replaced by more rational legal systems.

2. Difficult experienceB2informal

   A very difficult, unpleasant, or challenging experience that tests a person's endurance or character.

   provação

   • The final exam was a real trial by ordeal for the students.
   • Living through the war was a trial by ordeal for the entire community.
   • The marathon felt like a trial by ordeal, but she finished it.