active

Describes someone or something that is doing something, moving, or full of energy.

ruОписывает кого-то или что-то, кто/что действует, движется или полон энергии.esDescribe a alguien o algo que actúa, se mueve o está lleno de energía; también se aplica a algo en funcionamiento o que produce un efecto.frDécrit quelqu'un ou quelque chose qui agit, bouge ou est plein d'énergie, ou qui est en fonctionnement ou en cours d'utilisation.deBeschreibt jemanden oder etwas, der/das handelt, sich bewegt oder voller Energie ist.ptDescreve alguém ou algo que age, se move ou está cheio de energia; também se refere a algo em funcionamento ou participação efetiva.zh形容某人或某物在行动、活动或充满精力；也可指积极参与、活跃或起作用的。arيصف شخصًا أو شيئًا يقوم بالفعل أو الحركة أو يتمتع بالطاقة والحيوية، ويُستعمل أيضًا للدلالة على الاشتراك الفعلي في نشاط ما.

1. Engaged in physical activity A2 formal

   Involving physical movement or exercise; energetic.

   • She leads an active lifestyle with daily jogging.
   • He is an active member of the sports club.
   • The doctor recommended an active routine for better health.

   ruАктивныйesActivo (físicamente)frActifdeAktivptAtivozh活跃的arنشيط

   Синонимы: athleticdynamicenergeticlivelyon the gospryvigorous

   Антонимы: idleinactiveinertlazymotionlesspassivesedentarysluggishstaticstill

2. Functioning or operating B1 formal

   Currently working or in use; operational.

   • The volcano is active and could erupt soon.
   • This email account is still active.
   • The project remains active until completion.

   ruДействующийesEn funcionamientofrEn fonctionnementdeIn BetriebptAtivozh运行中的arعامل

   Синонимы: functioningin operationin useoperationaloperativerunningworking

   Антонимы: deaddefunctdisconnecteddormantidleinactiveinoperativenonfunctionaloff

3. Participating or involved B1 formal

   Taking part in activities or events; engaged.

   • She is active in community volunteering.
   • He is an active participant in class discussions.
   • The company has active involvement in charity work.

   ruАктивныйesParticipante o involucradofrParticipant ou impliquédeAktivptAtivozh积极的arنَشِط

   Синонимы: contributingengagedinvolvedparticipatingworking

   Антонимы: detachedidleinactivepassiveuninvolved

4. Grammar: active voice B2 formal

   Referring to a verb form where the subject performs the action.

   • 'The dog chased the cat' is in the active voice.
   • Use active sentences for clearer writing.
   • The teacher explained active versus passive constructions.

   ruГрамматика: активный залогesvoz activafrvoix activedeGrammatik: AktivptGramática: voz ativazh语法：主动语态arالنحو: المبني للمعلوم

   Антонимы: passive

• more active comparative form
• most active superlative form

A noun referring to a chemical agent capable of activity, the grammatical voice indicating the subject performs the action, or a participating member of an organization.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее химический агент, способный к активности, грамматический залог, указывающий на то, что подлежащее выполняет действие, или активный участник организации.esSustantivo que designa un agente químico capaz de actividad, la voz gramatical que indica que el sujeto realiza la acción, o un participante activo de una organización.frNom désignant un agent chimique capable d'activité, une voix grammaticale indiquant que le sujet accomplit l'action, ou une personne participant activement à une organisation.deSubstantiv, das einen chemischen Wirkstoff bezeichnet, der aktiv sein kann, das Aktiv als grammatische Verbform, bei der das Subjekt die Handlung ausführt, oder ein aktives Mitglied einer Organisation.ptSubstantivo que designa um agente químico capaz de atividade, a voz gramatical que indica que o sujeito pratica a ação, ou um membro ativo de uma organização.zh指具有活性的化学物质；语法中表示主语执行动作的主动语态；也指组织中的活跃分子或积极分子。arاسم يدل على العامل الكيميائي القادر على الفعالية، أو صيغة الفعل المبني للمعلوم حيث يقوم الفاعل بالحدث، أو العضو الفعّال في منظمة.

1. Active voice B2 formal

   The grammatical voice where the subject performs the action of the verb.

   • In the sentence 'The cat chased the mouse,' the verb is in the active.
   • The teacher explained the difference between the active and the passive.
   • Using the active makes your writing more direct and lively.

   ruДействительный залогesVoz activafrvoix activedeAktivptVoz ativazh主动语态arالمبني للمعلوم

   Синонимы: active voice

   Антонимы: passive

2. Participating member B2 formal

   A person who is an actively participating member of an organization or group.

   • The party's actives were crucial for the campaign's success.
   • Only actives are allowed to vote on the new bylaws.
   • The club has over a hundred actives this semester.

   ruАктивный участникesmiembro activofrMembre actifdeAktives MitgliedptMembro ativozh积极分子arعضو نشيط

   Синонимы: activistmemberparticipant

• actives plural form
• actives' possessive plural form
• active's possessive singular form