bow

• Существительное, обозначающее тип узла с двумя петлями, часто используемый для завязывания шнурков или в качестве декоративной ленты.

A noun referring to a type of knot with two loops, often used for tying shoelaces or as a decorative ribbon.

1. WeaponA2formal

   A curved piece of wood or other material used for shooting arrows.

   Лук

   • He pulled back the bow and released the arrow.
   • The hunter carried a bow and a quiver of arrows.
   • Archery competitions require a high-quality bow.

2. Ribbon or knotA2formal

   A decorative knot or ribbon, often used in hair or on gifts.

   Бант

   • She tied a bow on the birthday present.
   • Her hair was styled with a red bow.
   • The gift box was wrapped with a beautiful bow.

   Синонимыbowknotknotribbontie

3. Front of a shipB1formal

   The forward part of a ship or boat.

   Нос корабля

   • The waves crashed against the bow of the ship.
   • He stood at the bow, looking out at the horizon.
   • The crew gathered at the bow for the captain's announcement.

   Синонимыbeakforenoseprowstem

   Антонимыstern

4. Musical instrument partB1formal

   A stick with horsehair stretched along it, used to play string instruments like the violin or cello.

   Смычок

   • The violinist moved the bow across the strings.
   • She needs a new bow for her cello.
   • The bow must be rosined before playing.

   Синонимыfiddlestick

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия наклона головы или верхней части тела вперёд как жест уважения, подчинения или признания.

A verb used to indicate the act of bending the head or upper body forward as a gesture of respect, submission, or acknowledgment.

1. Bend forwardA2formal

   To bend the head or upper body forward as a sign of respect, greeting, or submission.

   Кланяться

   • The performer bowed to the audience after the show.
   • In Japan, people often bow when greeting each other.
   • He bowed his head in shame.

   Синонимыbendcurtsygenuflectinclinekneelprostratestoop

   Антонимыliftrisestraighten

2. Yield or submitB2formal

   To give in to pressure, authority, or a superior force.

   Уступить

   • The government bowed to public pressure and changed the law.
   • She refused to bow to their demands.
   • He bowed to the inevitable and accepted the decision.

   Синонимыacquiescecapitulateconcededefergive inrelentsubmitsuccumbsurrenderyield

   Антонимыdefyopposeresistwithstand

3. Bend under weightB2formal

   To bend or curve under a heavy load or pressure.

   Гнуться

   • The tree branches bowed under the weight of the snow.
   • The shelf bowed slightly from the heavy books.
   • The old bridge began to bow in the middle.

   Синонимыbendbucklecurvedroopgivesagwarp

   Антонимыstiffenstraighten

Фразовые вариантыbow downbow out