purchase

A noun referring to the act of buying something, or the item that has been bought.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее действие покупки чего-либо или сам купленный предмет.esSustantivo que denota la acción de comprar algo o el propio objeto comprado.frNom désignant l'action d'acheter quelque chose ou l'objet acheté lui-même.deSubstantiv, das den Vorgang des Kaufens oder Erwerbens von etwas bezeichnet oder die Sache selbst, die gekauft wurde.ptSubstantivo que designa a ação de comprar algo ou o próprio item comprado.zh名词，指购买某物的行为，也指所购得的东西。arاسم يدل على فعل شراء شيء ما، أو على الشيء الذي تم شراؤه.

1. Act of buying B1 formal

   The action of buying something.

   • The purchase of the house took several months.
   • She made a large purchase at the electronics store.
   • Online purchases have increased significantly this year.

   ruПокупкаescomprafrAchatdeKaufptComprazh购买arالشراء

   Синонимы: acquisitionbuyingprocurement

   Антонимы: sale

2. Item bought B1 formal

   Something that has been bought.

   • He carried his purchases out of the store.
   • The purchase was delivered to her door the next day.
   • All purchases are final and non-refundable.

   ruПокупкаesCompra (objeto comprado)frachat (objet acheté)deKaufptComprazh购买的东西arمَشْتَرَى

   Синонимы: acquisitionbuy

3. Grip or hold C1 formal

   A firm hold or grip, often used in climbing or mechanical contexts.

   • The climber lost his purchase on the rock face.
   • The tires gained purchase on the icy road.
   • She needed a better purchase to lift the heavy box.

   ruСцеплениеesAsidero o agarre firmefrPrise (point d'appui)deGriffptAderênciazh抓握arقبضة محكمة

   Синонимы: clutchfootholdgrabgraspgriphandholdholdleveragetraction

• purchases plural form
• purchases' possessive plural form
• purchase's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of buying or acquiring something in exchange for money.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия покупки или приобретения чего-либо в обмен на деньги.esVerbo que se utiliza para indicar la acción de obtener o adquirir algo a cambio de dinero, cubriendo tanto la compra de bienes como servicios, y también puede referirse a la adquisición en grandes cantidades o de forma habitual.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action d'acheter ou d'acquérir quelque chose en échange d'argent.deVerb, das den Vorgang bezeichnet, etwas durch Zahlung von Geld zu erwerben; auch im Sinne von beschaffen oder ankaufen.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de comprar ou adquirir algo em troca de dinheiro.zh动词，表示用钱换取物品或服务的动作，即购买或采购。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على شراء شيء أو الحصول عليه مقابل دفع المال.

1. Buy A2 formal

   To acquire something by paying money for it.

   • She purchased a new car last week.
   • The company purchased office supplies in bulk.
   • He purchased the painting at an auction.

   ruКупитьesComprarfracheterdeKaufenptComprarzh购买arشراء

   Синонимы: acquirebuygetobtainpay forpick upprocuresecure

   Антонимы: sell

2. Obtain with effort B2 formal

   To achieve or obtain something through effort or sacrifice.

   • They purchased their freedom after years of hard work.
   • He purchased a reputation for honesty through his actions.
   • The team purchased victory with relentless training.

   ruДостичьesObtener con esfuerzofrObtenir par l'effortdeErlangenptAlcançarzh争取获得arتحصيل الشيء بجهد

   Синонимы: acquireattainearngainobtainprocuresecurewin

• purchased past participle
• purchased past simple
• purchasing present participle
• purchases third person singular