affected

• 形容行为或言谈不自然、做作、矫揉造作或装腔作势。

Describes behavior or speech that is artificial, pretentious, or not natural.

1. Influenced or impactedB1formal

   Having been influenced or changed by an external factor or event.

   受影响的

   • The affected areas were evacuated after the flood.
   • Her health was severely affected by the pollution.
   • The company's profits were affected by the economic downturn.

   同义词alteredchangedimpactedmodifiedshapedtouched

   反义词immuneinsusceptibleunaffected

2. Pretentious or artificialB2formal

   Behaving in a way that is not natural or sincere, often to impress others.

   做作的

   • His affected mannerisms annoyed the audience.
   • She spoke with an affected accent that seemed fake.
   • The actor's affected performance was criticized by the critics.

   同义词artificialcontrivedinsinceremanneredphonypretentiousput-onstiltedstudiedtheatrical

   反义词artlessgenuinenaturalsincereunpretentious

• 动词，指对某人或某事物产生影响或引起变化。

A verb meaning to influence or produce a change in someone or something.

1. Influence or changeA2formal

   To have an effect on someone or something; to influence.

   影响

   • The weather affected our travel plans.
   • Poor diet can affect your health.
   • The decision will affect all employees.

   同义词act onalterchangeimpactinfluencemodifyswaytouchtransform

2. Cause emotionB2formal

   To cause someone to feel emotion or to move emotionally.

   触动情感

   • The movie deeply affected her.
   • His story affected everyone in the room.
   • The news affected him more than he expected.

   同义词impactimpressmovestirswaytouch