clutter

• 指杂乱地堆放在一起的物品，或杂乱、不整洁、凌乱的状态。

A noun referring to a collection of things lying about in an untidy, disordered, or messy state.

不可数

1. Disorderly collectionB1formal

   A collection of things lying about in an untidy state.

   杂乱

   • Her desk was covered in clutter of papers and pens.
   • The garage is full of clutter from years of storage.
   • We need to clear the clutter from the living room.

   同义词chaosconfusiondisarraydisorderhodgepodgejumblelittermessmishmashmuddleragbaguntidiness

   反义词neatnessordersystemtidiness

2. Unnecessary itemsB1informal

   Things that are not needed and take up space.

   杂物

   • I threw away all the clutter from my closet.
   • The kitchen counter is covered in clutter.
   • Too much clutter makes the room feel small.

   同义词debrisjumblejunklitterrefuserubbishtrashwaste

   反义词neatnessordertidiness

• 动词，表示把东西杂乱地堆放或塞满某处，使地方变得凌乱不堪。

A verb used to describe the act of filling or covering something with an untidy collection of objects, making it messy or disordered.

1. Fill with disorderB1formal

   To fill a space with too many things, making it messy or disorganized.

   使凌乱

   • She cluttered her desk with papers and books.
   • Don't clutter the living room with unnecessary furniture.
   • The garage was cluttered with old tools and boxes.

   同义词clutter updisorderencumberjumblelittermessscatterstrew

   反义词arrangeclearneatenorderorganizetidy

2. Overwhelm with informationB2informal

   To fill someone's mind or attention with too many details or distractions.

   信息过载

   • The constant notifications clutter my thoughts.
   • He cluttered his schedule with too many meetings.
   • Social media can clutter your mind with useless information.

   同义词bombarddelugefloodinundateoverloadoverwhelmsnowswamp

   反义词clarifyconcentratefocussimplify

短语动词变体clutter up