disorder

• 名词，指混乱、无秩序的状态；也指身体或精神方面的疾病、失调，即正常功能受到干扰。

A noun referring to a state of confusion, lack of order, or a physical or mental condition that disrupts normal bodily or mental functions.

1. Medical conditionB2formalmedical

   A physical or mental condition that disrupts normal bodily or mental functions.

   疾病

   • The doctor diagnosed him with a sleep disorder.
   • Anxiety disorder affects millions of people worldwide.
   • She is being treated for a rare blood disorder.

   同义词afflictionailmentconditiondiseaseillnessmaladysickness

   反义词healthwellness

2. Lack of orderB1formal

   A state of confusion, untidiness, or lack of organization.

   混乱

   • The room was in complete disorder after the party.
   • The files were in disorder, making them hard to find.
   • The political situation led to civil disorder in the city.

   同义词chaosclutterconfusiondisarraydisorganizationhavocjumblemessturmoiluntidiness

   反义词methodneatnessorderorganizationregularitysystemtidiness

• 动词，指使某事物偏离正常秩序或安排，造成混乱、杂乱或失调。

A verb used to indicate the act of disrupting the normal order or arrangement of something, causing confusion or disarray.

1. Disrupt orderB2formal

   To disturb the normal arrangement or functioning of something.

   扰乱秩序

   • The protest disordered the traffic flow in the city center.
   • His sudden arrival disordered the carefully planned schedule.
   • The earthquake disordered the entire infrastructure of the town.

   同义词confusederangedisarrangedisorganizedisruptdisturbjumblemess upmussupset

   反义词arrangeorderorganizetidy