constitution

• 规定国家或组织基本组织原则、权力分配和运作规则的根本大法或章程；也指事物的构成、构造或体质。

A set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed.

1. Fundamental lawB2formallegal

   The set of basic principles and laws that govern a state or organization.

   宪法

   • The constitution guarantees freedom of speech.
   • The country adopted a new constitution after the revolution.
   • According to the constitution, elections must be held every four years.

   同义词charterframeworkfundamental laworganic law

2. Physical healthC1formalmedical

   The general physical and mental condition of a person's body.

   体质

   • She has a strong constitution and rarely gets sick.
   • His weak constitution made him vulnerable to infections.
   • Regular exercise can improve your overall constitution.

   同义词buildconditionframehealthphysique

3. Composition or structureC1formal

   The way something is formed or organized from different parts.

   构成或结构

   • The chemical constitution of the substance was analyzed.
   • They studied the constitution of the Earth's atmosphere.
   • The constitution of the committee includes members from various departments.

   同义词arrangementcompositionconfigurationconstructionfabricformationmakeuporganizationstructure

   反义词chaosdecompositiondisintegrationdisorderdisorganizationdissolution