debilitated

• 形容身体或精力被削弱、衰弱的状，常因疾病、疲劳或外部因素导致。也可指事物或系统被削弱、效能降低。

Describes a state of being weakened, impaired, or lacking strength, often due to illness, exhaustion, or external factors.

1. Physically weakenedB2formalmedical

   In a state of reduced strength or energy, often due to illness, injury, or exhaustion.

   虚弱的

   • The patient was severely debilitated after the long surgery.
   • He felt debilitated by the chronic fatigue syndrome.
   • The elderly woman became debilitated after the fall.

   同义词enervatedexhaustedfatiguedfrailimpairedincapacitatedinfirmwastedweakened

   反义词energetichealthyheartyrobuststrongsturdyvigorous

2. Impaired or weakenedC1formal

   Having reduced effectiveness, power, or capacity to function.

   衰弱的

   • The economy was debilitated by years of mismanagement.
   • Her confidence was debilitated by constant criticism.
   • The organization's resources were debilitated by the budget cuts.

   同义词enervatedexhaustedfrailimpairedinfirmweakenedworn-out

   反义词energeticrobuststrongvigorous

• 动词，指使某人或某物变弱、变得虚弱无力或降低其效能。

A verb meaning to make someone or something weak, feeble, or less effective.

1. Weaken or impairC1formal

   To make someone or something weak, feeble, or less effective.

   削弱或损害

   • The long illness debilitated him to the point where he could barely walk.
   • Chronic stress can debilitate the immune system over time.
   • The economic crisis debilitated the country's infrastructure.

   同义词crippledisableenervateenfeebleexhaustincapacitatesapundermineweaken

   反义词fortifyinvigoratereinforcestrengthen