derangement

A noun referring to a state of mental disturbance and disorientation, or the act of disturbing the mind or body.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее состояние психического расстройства и дезориентации, или действие по нарушению работы ума или тела.esSustantivo que denota un estado de trastorno mental y desorientación, o la acción de alterar el funcionamiento de la mente o del cuerpo.frÉtat de trouble mental ou de confusion, ou action de déranger le fonctionnement de l'esprit ou du corps.deSubstantiv, das einen Zustand psychischer Störung und Orientierungslosigkeit bezeichnet oder die Handlung, den Geist oder Körper in Unordnung zu bringen.ptSubstantivo que designa um estado de perturbação mental, desorientação ou insanidade, ou o ato de transtornar o funcionamento da mente ou do corpo.zh指精神错乱、神志不清的状态，或指对身体或心智功能的扰乱破坏。arاسم يدل على حالة الاضطراب العقلي وفقدان التوجيه، أو فعل إفساد عمل العقل أو البدن.

1. Mental disturbance C1 formal

   A state of severe mental confusion, disorientation, or loss of rational thought.

   • The patient was admitted to the hospital in a state of acute derangement.
   • His sudden derangement worried his family and friends.
   • The novel explores the protagonist's descent into mental derangement.

   ruПомешательствоesTrastorno mentalfrTrouble mentaldeGeistesstörungptPerturbação mentalzh精神错乱arاضطراب عقلي

   同义词: crazinessdeliriumdementiadistractioninsanitylunacymadnessmaniapsychosisunbalance

2. Disruption of order C1 formal

   The act of disturbing the normal order, function, or arrangement of something, such as the mind or a system.

   • The derangement of the body's natural rhythms can lead to illness.
   • The chemical caused a temporary derangement of the nervous system.
   • The derangement of the ecosystem was caused by the invasive species.

   ruРасстройствоesPerturbación del ordenfrdérangementdeStörungptDesordemzh紊乱arاضطراب

   同义词: confusiondisarrangementdisarraydisorderdisorganizationdisruptiondisturbanceupheaval

   反义词: arrangementnormalcyorderorganizationregularitysystem

• derangements plural form
• derangements' possessive plural form
• derangement's possessive singular form