exclude

• 动词，用于表示有意排除某人或某物，或阻止其被包括、进入或参与。

A verb used to indicate the act of deliberately leaving something or someone out, or preventing access or inclusion.

1. Leave out or omitB1formal

   To deliberately not include someone or something in a group, activity, or list.

   排除

   • The committee decided to exclude him from the final list.
   • Please exclude any irrelevant data from the report.
   • They excluded the cost of shipping from the total price.

   同义词bardebareliminateexceptleave outomitprecluderule out

   反义词admitincludeincorporate

2. Prevent from enteringB1formal

   To keep someone or something out of a place or situation.

   排除

   • The bouncer excluded the man from the club for being too drunk.
   • The fence was built to exclude wild animals from the garden.
   • New security measures exclude unauthorized personnel from the building.

   同义词banbarblackballdebarkeep outostracizeshut outturn away

   反义词acceptadmitincludelet in

3. Reject or dismissB2formal

   To decide that something is not possible or not valid.

   排除

   • The police have not excluded the possibility of arson.
   • We cannot exclude the chance of a delay.
   • The theory excludes any supernatural explanation.

   同义词dismisseliminateprecluderejectrule out

   反义词acceptadmitinclude