exclude

A verb used to indicate the act of deliberately leaving something or someone out, or preventing access or inclusion.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия намеренного исключения чего-либо или кого-либо, или предотвращения доступа или включения.esVerbo que indica la acción de dejar fuera a alguien o algo deliberadamente, impedir su acceso o inclusión, o considerarlo como no parte de un grupo o conjunto.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action d'écarter délibérément quelque chose ou quelqu'un, ou d'empêcher l'accès ou l'inclusion.deVerb, das die absichtliche Handlung bezeichnet, etwas oder jemanden auszuschließen, nicht zuzulassen oder den Zugang bzw. die Aufnahme zu verhindern.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de deixar algo ou alguém de fora de um grupo, lista ou consideração, ou de impedir o acesso ou a inclusão.zh动词，用于表示有意排除某人或某物，或阻止其被包括、进入或参与。arفعل يُستعمل للدلالة على استبعاد شيء أو شخص عمدًا، أو منع دخوله أو إشراكه أو ضمّه.

1. Leave out or omit B1 formal

   To deliberately not include someone or something in a group, activity, or list.

   • The committee decided to exclude him from the final list.
   • Please exclude any irrelevant data from the report.
   • They excluded the cost of shipping from the total price.

   ruИсключитьesExcluir, dejar fuerafrExcluredeAusschließenptExcluirzh排除arاستبعاد

   Synonymes: bardebareliminateexceptleave outomitprecluderule out

   Antonymes: admitincludeincorporate

2. Prevent from entering B1 formal

   To keep someone or something out of a place or situation.

   • The bouncer excluded the man from the club for being too drunk.
   • The fence was built to exclude wild animals from the garden.
   • New security measures exclude unauthorized personnel from the building.

   ruИсключитьesExcluir impidiendo la entradafrExclure, empêcher d'entrerdeAusschließenptExcluirzh排除arاستبعد

   Synonymes: banbarblackballdebarkeep outostracizeshut outturn away

   Antonymes: acceptadmitincludelet in

3. Reject or dismiss B2 formal

   To decide that something is not possible or not valid.

   • The police have not excluded the possibility of arson.
   • We cannot exclude the chance of a delay.
   • The theory excludes any supernatural explanation.

   ruИсключатьesdescartar, excluirfrécarter, rejeter (une possibilité)deAusschließenptExcluirzh排除arاستبعاد

   Synonymes: dismisseliminateprecluderejectrule out

   Antonymes: acceptadmitinclude

• excluded past participle
• excluded past simple
• excluding present participle
• excludes third person singular