exclude

• فعل يُستعمل للدلالة على استبعاد شيء أو شخص عمدًا، أو منع دخوله أو إشراكه أو ضمّه.

A verb used to indicate the act of deliberately leaving something or someone out, or preventing access or inclusion.

1. Leave out or omitB1formal

   To deliberately not include someone or something in a group, activity, or list.

   استبعاد

   • The committee decided to exclude him from the final list.
   • Please exclude any irrelevant data from the report.
   • They excluded the cost of shipping from the total price.

   المرادفاتbardebareliminateexceptleave outomitprecluderule out

   الأضدادadmitincludeincorporate

2. Prevent from enteringB1formal

   To keep someone or something out of a place or situation.

   استبعد

   • The bouncer excluded the man from the club for being too drunk.
   • The fence was built to exclude wild animals from the garden.
   • New security measures exclude unauthorized personnel from the building.

   المرادفاتbanbarblackballdebarkeep outostracizeshut outturn away

   الأضدادacceptadmitincludelet in

3. Reject or dismissB2formal

   To decide that something is not possible or not valid.

   استبعاد

   • The police have not excluded the possibility of arson.
   • We cannot exclude the chance of a delay.
   • The theory excludes any supernatural explanation.

   المرادفاتdismisseliminateprecluderejectrule out

   الأضدادacceptadmitinclude