exemption

• 名词，指免除他人需承担的义务、债务或责任，常用于法律、税务或监管语境。

A noun referring to the act of being freed from an obligation, duty, or liability imposed on others, often in legal, tax, or regulatory contexts.

1. Official release from obligationB2formal

   The act of freeing someone from a duty, rule, or requirement that others must follow.

   豁免

   • Students with medical conditions can apply for an exemption from physical education.
   • The charity received a tax exemption from the government.
   • He was granted an exemption from military service due to his health.

   同义词dispensationexceptionexonerationimmunityindulgencereleasewaiver

   反义词dutyimpositionliabilityobligationrequirement

2. Immunity or privilegeB2formal

   A special right or privilege that allows someone to avoid a particular legal or financial requirement.

   豁免或特权

   • The company claimed an exemption under the new environmental regulations.
   • Diplomats often enjoy exemption from local taxes.
   • The law provides an exemption for small businesses.

   同义词dispensationexceptionimmunityindulgenceprivilegereleasewaiver