Vocab Bloom Hub

neutralised

/ˈnjuː.trə.laɪzd/

翻译: 动词“neutralise”的过去分词/形容词形式,指使某事物失效、失去作用,或抵消、压制其效果。, 动词,指使某事物失去效果或变得无害,或抵消、对抗其作用。

2 个条目

adjective

/ˈnjuː.trə.laɪzd/C1formalbritishtechnical
  • zh动词“neutralise”的过去分词/形容词形式,指使某事物失效、失去作用,或抵消、压制其效果。

The past tense form of 'neutralise', meaning to make something ineffective or to counteract its effect.

  1. Made neutral or ineffectiveB2formal

    Having been rendered neutral, harmless, or ineffective; deprived of distinctive characteristics or power.

    zh被中和的

    • The chemical spill was neutralised by the emergency team.
    • His argument was neutralised by the opposing evidence.
    • The threat was neutralised before it could cause any harm.

    同义词disabledincapacitatedneutralizednullifiedoffset

    反义词activatedempoweredstrengthened

词形
  • more neutralised comparative form
  • most neutralised superlative form

verb

neutralise/ˈnjuː.trə.laɪz/C1formalbritishscientific
  • zh动词,指使某事物失去效果或变得无害,或抵消、对抗其作用。

A verb meaning to make something ineffective or harmless, or to counteract its effect.

  1. Eliminate a threatC1formal

    To remove a potential danger, often by lethal means.

    zh消除威胁

    • The agent was ordered to neutralize the target before the attack.
    • The sniper successfully neutralized the hostile combatant.
    • The security forces moved in to neutralize the terrorist cell.

    同义词destroyeliminatekillliquidateremovesilencetake outterminate

    反义词instigateperpetuatethreaten

  2. Disable military capabilityC1formalpolitical

    To render a military force or asset unable to operate or fight.

    zh压制

    • The airstrike was designed to neutralize the enemy's artillery.
    • They used electronic warfare to neutralize the radar systems.
    • The navy's mission was to neutralize the opposing fleet.

    同义词crippledeactivatedisableimmobilizeincapacitateparalyzetake out

    反义词activatedeployempowerenable

  3. Counteract an effectB2formal

    To make something ineffective by applying an opposite force or action.

    zh抵消

    • The antidote neutralizes the poison in the bloodstream.
    • The new policy aims to neutralize the negative impact of inflation.
    • A strong defense can neutralize the opponent's attack.

    同义词cancel outcounteractcounterbalancecountervailnegatenullifyoffsetundo

    反义词aggravateamplifyaugmentexacerbateintensifypotentiatereinforcestrengthen

  4. Make chemically neutralB2formalscientific

    To cause a substance to become neither acidic nor alkaline.

    zh中和

    • The lab technician added a base to neutralize the acid.
    • Baking soda can neutralize the acidity in a solution.
    • The process neutralizes the harmful chemicals in the waste.
词形
  • neutralised past participle
  • neutralised past simple
  • neutralising present participle
  • neutralises third person singular