pledged

Describes something that has been formally promised or committed, often in a binding or solemn way.

ruОписывает то, что было формально обещано или взято на себя обязательство, часто обязательным или торжественным образом.esDescribe algo que ha sido formalmente prometido o comprometido, a menudo de manera obligatoria o solemne, o una persona que ha dado su palabra o se ha comprometido a algo.frDécrit ce qui a été formellement promis ou pris en engagement, souvent de manière contraignante ou solennelle.deBezeichnet etwas, das feierlich oder verbindlich versprochen wurde oder wozu man sich verpflichtet hat; auch: als Sicherheit verpfändet oder vergeben.ptDescreve algo que foi formalmente prometido ou assumido como compromisso, muitas vezes de forma solene ou obrigatória. Também pode indicar algo dado como garantia de uma dívida ou obrigação.zh指已正式承诺或承担义务的，常带有庄重或强制性；也指作为抵押或担保而交付的。arيصف شيئًا قُطِعَ على النفس وعدٌ رسمي به أو التزامٌ به، غالبًا بصورة ملزمة أو رسمية. ويُستعمل أيضًا للدلالة على الشيء المرهون أو المضمون.

1. Bound by a promise or oath B2 formal

   Committed or obligated to do something, as if by a formal promise or oath.

   • The members are pledged to uphold the organization's values.
   • He felt pledged to keep the secret.
   • The team is pledged to complete the project by the deadline.

   ruСвязанный обещаниемescomprometidofrEngagé par promesse ou sermentdeDurch ein Versprechen gebundenptComprometido por promessazh受承诺约束的arملتزم بعهد

   同义词: boundcommittedengagedobligatedsworn

   反义词: freeunbounduncommittedunsworn

• more pledged comparative form
• most pledged superlative form

A verb used to indicate the act of making a formal promise or commitment to do something, or to give something as security.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия по даче формального обещания или обязательства сделать что-либо, или предоставления чего-либо в качестве залога.esVerbo que denota la acción de hacer una promesa formal o comprometerse solemnemente a hacer algo, o de entregar algo como garantía o prenda.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action de promettre formellement ou de s'engager à faire quelque chose, ou de donner quelque chose en gage ou en garantie.deVerb, das verwendet wird, um eine förmliche Zusage oder Verpflichtung auszudrücken, etwas zu tun oder zu geben, oder um etwas als Pfand zu stellen.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de fazer uma promessa formal ou assumir um compromisso de fazer algo, ou de entregar algo como garantia.zh动词，表示正式承诺或保证做某事，也可指以某物作为抵押或担保。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على إعطاء وعد رسمي أو التزام بفعل شيء ما، أو تقديم شيء ما كرهن أو ضمان.

1. Promise solemnly B2 formal

   To make a serious or formal promise to do something.

   • He pledged to support the charity for life.
   • The government pledged to reduce carbon emissions by 2030.
   • She pledged her loyalty to the organization.

   ruТоржественно обещатьesprometer solemnementefrpromettre solennellementdeFeierlich versprechenptPrometer solenementezh郑重承诺arالتعهد الرسمي

   同义词: avowcommitcontractcovenantpromiseswearundertakevow

2. Give as security B2 formal

   To give something as a guarantee or security for a loan or contract.

   • They pledged their house as collateral for the loan.
   • He pledged his watch to the pawnbroker.
   • The company pledged its assets to secure the debt.

   ruЗаложитьesDar en garantíafrEngager comme garantiedeVerpfändenptDar em garantiazh抵押arرهن كضمان

   同义词: guaranteehockhypothecatemortgagepawn

3. Commit to a cause B2 formal

   To formally commit to support a cause, organization, or activity.

   • She pledged $1000 to the local hospital fund.
   • Many citizens pledged their time to the community project.
   • He pledged his allegiance to the flag.

   ruОбещатьesComprometerse con una causafrS'engager envers une causedeSich verpflichtenptComprometer-sezh承诺支持arالالتزام بقضية

   同义词: commitdedicatedevoteenlistpromiseswearundertakevow

   反义词: abandonforsakerenouncerepudiate

• pledged past participle
• pledged past simple
• pledging present participle
• pledges third person singular