standing

• 形容词，表示持续的、长期不变的，或直立的、站着的；如经久不息的掌声、长期的笑话，或站着的人。

An adjective referring to something that is permanent, ongoing, or upright, such as a standing ovation or standing joke.

1. Remaining in placeB1formal

   Remaining in the same position or state, not moved or changed.

   静止的

   • The standing water in the yard attracted mosquitoes.
   • There were standing orders for supplies to be delivered weekly.
   • The standing army was ready for deployment.

   同义词fixedimmobilestaticstationarystillunmoving

   反义词changingmoving

2. Permanent or ongoingB2formal

   Continuing over time without change; established.

   长期有效的

   • They have a standing invitation to our house.
   • This is a standing rule in our organization.
   • He holds a standing position on the committee.

   同义词constantcontinuingenduringestablishedfixedindefinitelastingongoingpermanentperpetual

   反义词ephemeralfleetingimpermanentmomentarytemporarytransient

3. Standing ovationB2formal

   Applause where the audience stands up to show strong approval.

   起立鼓掌

   • The singer received a standing ovation after her performance.
   • The audience gave the speaker a standing ovation.
   • His speech earned a well-deserved standing ovation.

• 在他人眼中的地位、身份或声誉；也可指直立的姿势或站立的动作。

A noun referring to one's position, status, or reputation in the eyes of others, or the act of remaining upright.

不可数

1. Reputation or statusB2formal

   The level of esteem or social position that someone or something has.

   声望或地位

   • He has a high standing in the business community.
   • The university has an excellent academic standing.
   • Her standing among colleagues improved after the promotion.

   同义词esteemfootingpositionprestigerankreputationreputestationstaturestatus

   反义词disreputeinsignificancelowlinessobscurityunimportance

2. Duration or continuityB2formal

   The length of time something has existed or continued.

   持续时间

   • This is a standing invitation to visit anytime.
   • They have a standing order for office supplies.
   • The dispute has been of long standing.

   同义词continuancedurationexistencetenureterm

3. Permanent arrangementB2formal

   Something that is fixed or ongoing, not temporary.

   长期安排

   • We have a standing meeting every Monday.
   • This is a standing joke among friends.
   • He holds a standing position on the committee.

   同义词continuancedurationendurancepermanencestability

• 动词，表示用脚直立站着或保持垂直不动的姿态；也可表示位于某处、处于某种状态、忍受或经受住。

A verb used to indicate the act of being upright on one's feet or remaining stationary in an upright position.

不规则动词

1. Be on feetA1formal

   To be in an upright position supported by one's feet.

   站立

   • Please stand up when the teacher enters.
   • She stood by the window looking outside.
   • He stood still during the national anthem.

   反义词crouchkneelliesitsquat

2. Tolerate or endureB1informal

   To be able to bear something unpleasant or difficult.

   忍受

   • I can't stand loud music.
   • She can't stand being late.
   • He stands no chance of winning the race.

   同义词abidebearbrookendurestomachtaketoleratewithstand

   反义词enjoyloverelishsavor

3. Take or maintain positionB2formal

   To take or maintain a particular attitude, position, or course of action.

   持某种立场

   • I stand corrected on that point.
   • She stands accused of theft.
   • We must stand firm against injustice.

   同义词abidebecontinueholdpersistremainstay

短语动词变体stand bystand forstand instand outstand up