superannuated

• 形容词，指因年老而过时、陈旧、不再使用，或到了退休年龄而退休的。

An adjective describing something or someone that is outdated, obsolete, or retired due to age.

1. Too old to be usefulC2formalbritish

   Describes a person or thing that is considered too old to be effective or functional.

   过时的

   • The superannuated machinery was replaced with modern equipment.
   • He felt superannuated in a company full of young graduates.
   • The library discarded its superannuated reference books.

   同义词antiquatedarchaicdateddecrepitobsoleteoutdatedoutmodedoveragedsenile

   反义词currentmodernnewup-to-dateyouthful

2. Outdated or obsoleteC2formal

   No longer valid, fashionable, or in current use.

   过时的

   • His superannuated views on technology were not taken seriously.
   • The superannuated law was finally repealed by the government.
   • She wore a superannuated style of dress that seemed from another era.

   同义词ancientantiquatedarchaicdateddefunctobsoleteoldold-fashionedoutdatedoutmoded

   反义词currentmodernnewnovelup-to-date

• 动词，指让某人退休或离职，尤指因年龄原因；也可指变得过时、被淘汰。

A verb meaning to retire someone from service or employment, especially due to age, or to become obsolete or outdated.

1. Retire with a pensionC2formalbritish

   To retire someone and provide them with a pension due to advanced age or physical incapacity.

   令退休并发放养老金

   • The company decided to superannuate several long-serving employees.
   • He was superannuated after 40 years of service.
   • The policy allows the firm to superannuate workers who are no longer fit for duty.

   同义词pension offretire

2. Declare obsoleteC2formal

   To officially declare something as outdated or no longer in use.

   宣布过时

   • The committee voted to superannuate the old regulations.
   • Many traditional methods have been superannuated by modern technology.
   • The library superannuated its card catalog system in favor of a digital one.

   同义词antiquateoutmode

3. Become obsoleteC2formal

   To become outdated or fall out of use over time.

   过时

   • That type of machinery has superannuated and is no longer manufactured.
   • As technology advances, older software tends to superannuate quickly.
   • The fashion of the 1980s has largely superannuated.

   同义词obsolesce

4. Retire due to age or infirmityC2formal

   To retire or become ineligible for work because of old age or poor health.

   因年老或体弱退休

   • After his injury, he had to superannuate from his position.
   • Many workers superannuate at the age of 65.
   • She superannuated from the teaching profession last year.

   同义词pension offretire