demoralising

• وصف لشيء يسبب فقدان الثقة أو الأمل أو الروح المعنوية؛ مُثَبِّط للعزيمة ومُضْعِف للإرادة.

Describes something that causes a loss of confidence, hope, or spirit; disheartening.

1. Destructive of morale and self-relianceB2formal

   Causing a loss of confidence, hope, or spirit; making someone feel less capable or motivated.

   مُثَبِّطٌ لِلْمَعْنَوِيَّات

   • The team's repeated losses were demoralising for the players.
   • Receiving constant criticism can be very demoralising for employees.
   • The long and difficult journey proved demoralising for the explorers.

   المرادفاتcrushingdauntingdebilitatingdepressingdiscouragingdishearteningdismayingdispiritingunnerving

   الأضدادcheeringencouraginginspiringmotivatingreassuringuplifting

• فعل يُستخدم للإشارة إلى إضعاف روح الشخص المعنوية أو ثقته أو أمله أو عزيمته، أو إفقاده الحماس والتصميم.

A verb used to indicate the act of causing someone to lose confidence, hope, or spirit; to dishearten.

1. Lower moraleB2formal

   To cause someone to lose confidence, hope, or spirit.

   تحطيم المعنويات

   • The constant criticism demoralized the team.
   • Losing the championship game demoralized the players.
   • The harsh working conditions demoralized the employees.

   المرادفاتcrushdampendeflatedepressdiscouragedisheartendispiritsapunnerve

   الأضدادcheerencourageinspiremotivateuplift

2. Discourage or disheartenB2formal

   To make someone feel less enthusiastic or determined.

   إضعاف المعنويات

   • The repeated failures demoralized him completely.
   • Negative feedback can demoralize even the most dedicated workers.
   • The lack of progress demoralized the research team.

   المرادفاتcrushdauntdejectdiscouragedisheartendismaydispiritundermineunmanweaken

   الأضدادcheerencourageinspiremotivate