undermine

• فعل يُستخدم للإشارة إلى إضعاف شيء أو تقويضه أو الإضرار به، وخاصة بشكل تدريجي أو خفي.

A verb used to indicate the act of weakening or damaging something, especially gradually or insidiously.

1. Weaken graduallyB2formal

   To damage or weaken something (such as an argument, system, or authority) gradually or insidiously.

   تقويض

   • The constant criticism began to undermine her confidence.
   • The scandal undermined public trust in the government.
   • His actions undermined the team's morale.

   المرادفاتcompromisedebilitatediminishenervateerodeimpairsapsubvertundercutweaken

2. Erode physicallyC1formal

   To wear away the base or foundation of something, often by water or other natural forces.

   تآكل القاعدة

   • The river's current undermined the bank, causing it to collapse.
   • The roots of the tree undermined the foundation of the house.
   • Over time, the waves undermined the cliff.

   المرادفاتeat awayerodehollow outscourundercutwash outwear away