inverted

• يصف شيئًا مقلوبًا رأسًا على عقب أو مغيَّرًا في موضعه أو ترتيبه أو علاقته. ويُستعمل أيضًا لما هو معكوس أو مضاد لاتجاهه الأصلي.

Describes something that is turned upside down or reversed in position, order, or relationship.

1. Turned upside downB2formal

   Placed or arranged in a position that is opposite to the normal or usual orientation.

   مقلوب

   • The image was inverted in the mirror.
   • He hung the painting in an inverted position.
   • The inverted pyramid is a common structure in journalism.

   المرادفاتoverturnedreversedupendedupside-down

   الأضدادright-side-upupright

2. Reversed in order or directionB2formal

   Changed to the opposite order, direction, or effect.

   معكوس

   • The inverted commas indicate a direct quote.
   • The graph shows an inverted relationship between price and demand.
   • In an inverted market, short-term interest rates are higher than long-term rates.

   المرادفاتbackwardconverseinverseoppositereversedtransposed

   الأضدادcorrectnormalproperstandardupright

• فعل يدل على قلب الشيء رأسًا على عقب أو تغيير وضعه أو ترتيبه أو حالته إلى العكس.

A verb used to indicate the act of turning something upside down, reversing its position, order, or condition.

1. Reverse position or orderB2formal

   To change the position, order, or condition of something to the opposite.

   عكس الترتيب أو الموضع

   • The chemist inverted the flask to mix the solutions.
   • In the diagram, the triangle is inverted.
   • The magician inverted the glass without spilling a drop.

   المرادفاتflipreverseswaptransposeturn aroundupend

   الأضدادrestorerightstraighten

2. Turn upside down or inside outB2formal

   To turn something so that the top becomes the bottom or the inner part becomes the outer part.

   قلب

   • She inverted the bowl to cover the cake.
   • The umbrella was inverted by the strong wind.
   • He inverted his pockets to show they were empty.

   المرادفاتcapsizeflipoverturnreverseturn overupendupset

3. Musical inversionC1formal

   To rearrange the notes of a chord so that a different note is the lowest.

   قلب (في الموسيقى)

   • The composer inverted the chord to create a smoother transition.
   • In this piece, the bass line inverts the main melody.
   • The pianist practiced inverting the chords for a richer sound.