stock

• صفة تصف شيئًا معتادًا أو نمطيًا أو متكرر الاستخدام، وغالبًا ما يكون متوقعًا أو قالبًا جاهزًا. وتُستعمل أيضًا للإشارة إلى البضائع أو المنتجات المتوفرة في المخزون.

Describes something that is standard, typical, or commonly used, often in a predictable or unoriginal way.

1. Standard or typicalB1formal

   Used to describe something that is standard, typical, or commonly available.

   قياسي

   • The store sells stock sizes of shoes.
   • This is a stock response to customer complaints.
   • They offer stock models of the car without custom features.

   المرادفاتcommonplaceconventionalcustomaryordinaryregularroutinestandardstapletypicalusual

   الأضدادatypicalcustomnonstandardoriginalunusual

2. Commonplace or unoriginalB2informal

   Used to describe something that is ordinary, predictable, or lacking originality.

   مبتذل

   • His speech was full of stock phrases.
   • She gave a stock answer to the interviewer's question.
   • The movie followed a stock plot with no surprises.

   المرادفاتcommonconventionalhackneyedordinarypredictableroutinestalestandardstereotypedtriteunoriginal

   الأضدادcreativefreshnoveloriginaluncommon

• اسم يشير إلى البضائع أو المنتجات المحفوظة للبيع، أو الحصة التي تمثل ملكية في شركة.

A noun referring to a supply of goods held by a business for sale, or a share representing ownership in a company.

1. B1formal

   A supply of goods kept on hand for sale or use.

   مخزون البضائع

   • The store has a large stock of winter clothes.
   • We need to check our stock before ordering more.
   • The warehouse holds stock for all branches.

   المرادفاتcachehoardinventorymerchandisereservestoresupply

2. Financial shareB1formal

   A share representing ownership in a company.

   سهم

   • She bought stock in a technology company.
   • The stock market experienced a sharp decline today.
   • He owns stock worth thousands of dollars.

   المرادفاتequitysecuritysharestake

3. Liquid base for cookingA2formalculinary

   A flavorful liquid made by simmering bones, meat, or vegetables.

   مرق

   • She used chicken stock as the base for the soup.
   • The recipe calls for vegetable stock.
   • Homemade stock tastes much better than store-bought.

   المرادفاتbouillonbroth

4. LivestockB1formal

   Farm animals kept for use or profit.

   المواشي

   • The farmer raises stock on his land.
   • The stock includes cows, sheep, and pigs.
   • They sold their stock at the market.

   المرادفاتcattleherdlivestock

• فعل يُستخدم للدلالة على توفير البضائع أو تخزينها، أو الحفاظ على مخزون من شيء ما للاستخدام المستقبلي.

A verb used to indicate the act of supplying or storing goods, or of keeping a supply of something for future use.

1. Supply goodsB1formal

   To supply or keep a store of goods for sale or use.

   تخزين البضائع

   • The store stocks a wide variety of organic vegetables.
   • We need to stock the pantry with enough food for the week.
   • The pharmacy stocks all common medications.

   المرادفاتcarryequipfurnishkeepprovidereplenishstoresupply

2. Fill with inventoryB1formal

   To fill a place with items or products.

   تزويد بالمخزون

   • The warehouse is stocked with new furniture.
   • She stocked the shelves with books every morning.
   • They stocked the fridge with drinks for the party.

   المرادفاتequipfillfurnishlay inoutfitprovisionreplenishstoresupply

   الأضدادdepleteempty

3. Provide with livestockB2formal

   To supply a farm or land with animals.

   تموين بالماشية

   • The farmer stocked his ranch with cattle.
   • They stocked the pond with trout for fishing.
   • The estate was stocked with sheep and goats.

   المرادفاتfurnishprovidesupply

الصيغ المركّبةstock up