stock

• 形容某事物是标准的、典型的或经常使用的，往往带有可预测或模式化的意味。

Describes something that is standard, typical, or commonly used, often in a predictable or unoriginal way.

1. Standard or typicalB1formal

   Used to describe something that is standard, typical, or commonly available.

   标准的

   • The store sells stock sizes of shoes.
   • This is a stock response to customer complaints.
   • They offer stock models of the car without custom features.

   同义词commonplaceconventionalcustomaryordinaryregularroutinestandardstapletypicalusual

   反义词atypicalcustomnonstandardoriginalunusual

2. Commonplace or unoriginalB2informal

   Used to describe something that is ordinary, predictable, or lacking originality.

   老套的

   • His speech was full of stock phrases.
   • She gave a stock answer to the interviewer's question.
   • The movie followed a stock plot with no surprises.

   同义词commonconventionalhackneyedordinarypredictableroutinestalestandardstereotypedtriteunoriginal

   反义词creativefreshnoveloriginaluncommon

• 名词，指为销售而储存的商品存货，或代表公司所有权的股份。

A noun referring to a supply of goods held by a business for sale, or a share representing ownership in a company.

1. B1formal

   A supply of goods kept on hand for sale or use.

   库存

   • The store has a large stock of winter clothes.
   • We need to check our stock before ordering more.
   • The warehouse holds stock for all branches.

   同义词cachehoardinventorymerchandisereservestoresupply

2. Financial shareB1formal

   A share representing ownership in a company.

   股票

   • She bought stock in a technology company.
   • The stock market experienced a sharp decline today.
   • He owns stock worth thousands of dollars.

   同义词equitysecuritysharestake

3. Liquid base for cookingA2formalculinary

   A flavorful liquid made by simmering bones, meat, or vegetables.

   高汤

   • She used chicken stock as the base for the soup.
   • The recipe calls for vegetable stock.
   • Homemade stock tastes much better than store-bought.

   同义词bouillonbroth

4. LivestockB1formal

   Farm animals kept for use or profit.

   牲畜

   • The farmer raises stock on his land.
   • The stock includes cows, sheep, and pigs.
   • They sold their stock at the market.

   同义词cattleherdlivestock

• 动词，表示供应或储存货物，或为将来使用而保持某物的库存。

A verb used to indicate the act of supplying or storing goods, or of keeping a supply of something for future use.

1. Supply goodsB1formal

   To supply or keep a store of goods for sale or use.

   备货

   • The store stocks a wide variety of organic vegetables.
   • We need to stock the pantry with enough food for the week.
   • The pharmacy stocks all common medications.

   同义词carryequipfurnishkeepprovidereplenishstoresupply

2. Fill with inventoryB1formal

   To fill a place with items or products.

   备货

   • The warehouse is stocked with new furniture.
   • She stocked the shelves with books every morning.
   • They stocked the fridge with drinks for the party.

   同义词equipfillfurnishlay inoutfitprovisionreplenishstoresupply

   反义词depleteempty

3. Provide with livestockB2formal

   To supply a farm or land with animals.

   为牲畜提供

   • The farmer stocked his ranch with cattle.
   • They stocked the pond with trout for fishing.
   • The estate was stocked with sheep and goats.

   同义词furnishprovidesupply

短语动词变体stock up