custom

Describes something made or done according to a buyer's or user's specific requirements.

ruОписывает что-либо изготовленное или выполненное в соответствии с конкретными требованиями покупателя или пользователя.esSe refiere a algo hecho o realizado según los requisitos específicos de un cliente o usuario, en lugar de ser estándar o prefabricado. También puede indicar algo adaptado o personalizado para un uso particular.frDécrit quelque chose qui est fabriqué ou réalisé selon les exigences spécifiques d'un client ou d'un utilisateur, ou qui est adapté à ses besoins particuliers.deBeschreibt etwas, das nach den speziellen Wünschen oder Anforderungen eines Kunden oder Nutzers hergestellt oder ausgeführt wird.ptDescreve algo feito ou produzido de acordo com as exigências ou especificações de um cliente ou usuário. Também se refere a algo personalizado ou adaptado a uma finalidade ou pessoa específica.zh指根据客户或使用者的具体要求制作或定制的，而非现成或标准化的。arيصف شيئًا مُصنَّعًا أو مُنفَّذًا وفقًا لمتطلبات محددة لشخص أو جهة معينة، أو مصممًا خصيصًا لتلبية حاجة بعينها.

1. Made to order B1 formal

   Made or designed according to a customer's specific requirements.

   • He ordered a custom suit for the wedding.
   • The company offers custom software solutions.
   • She drives a custom-built motorcycle.

   ruИзготовленный на заказeshecho a medidafrSur mesuredeAuf Bestellung gefertigtptFeito sob encomendazh定制的arمصنوع حسب الطلب

   المرادفات: bespokecustom-builtcustom-mademade-to-orderpersonalizedtailored

   الأضداد: mass-producedoff-the-shelfready-madestandardstock

2. Personalized B1 informal

   Created or adapted for a particular person or purpose.

   • I got a custom phone case with my name on it.
   • They provide custom training programs for employees.
   • The bakery makes custom cakes for birthdays.

   ruИндивидуальныйesPersonalizadofrsur mesuredeIndividuellptPersonalizadozh定制的arمخصص

   المرادفات: bespokecustom-mademade-to-orderpersonalizedtailor-made

   الأضداد: genericmass-producedoff-the-shelfready-madestandardstock

• more custom comparative form
• most custom superlative form

A noun referring to a traditional practice, habitual way of behaving, or a regular action that is typical of a particular society, place, or person.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее традиционную практику, привычный способ поведения или регулярное действие, характерное для определённого общества, места или человека.esSustantivo que designa una práctica tradicional, un modo habitual de comportarse o una acción regular característica de una sociedad, lugar o persona determinados.frNom désignant une pratique traditionnelle, une manière habituelle de se comporter ou une action régulière propre à une société, un lieu ou une personne.deSubstantiv, das eine traditionelle Praxis, eine gewohnte Verhaltensweise oder eine regelmäßige Handlung bezeichnet, die für eine bestimmte Gesellschaft, einen Ort oder eine Person charakteristisch ist.ptSubstantivo que designa uma prática tradicional, um modo habitual de agir ou uma ação regular característica de uma sociedade, lugar ou pessoa.zh名词，指社会、地方或群体中长期沿袭的传统做法、习俗或行为方式；也指个人习惯性的做法或常规行为。arاسم يدل على عادة أو تقليد متبع في مجتمع أو مكان معين، أو سلوك مألوف اعتاده شخص أو جماعة. ويشمل المعنى الممارسة المتكررة والمعتاد والطابع الموروث.

1. Traditional practice B1 formal

   A traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something in a particular society or group.

   • It is a local custom to greet everyone with a handshake.
   • The custom of exchanging gifts during holidays is widespread.
   • They follow the custom of having a large family dinner every Sunday.

   ruТрадицияescostumbrefrcoutumedeBrauchptCostumezh习俗arعرف

   المرادفات: conventionhabitinstitutionobservancepracticeritualtraditionusage

2. Regular habit B1 formal

   A usual or habitual practice of an individual.

   • It was his custom to take a walk after dinner.
   • Her custom of reading before bed helps her relax.
   • The custom of drinking tea in the afternoon is common in many cultures.

   ruПривычкаescostumbrefrhabitude personnelledeGewohnheitptCostumezh习惯arعادة شخصية

   المرادفات: habitpatternpracticeroutineusagewont

3. Business patronage B2 formal

   The regular business or trade that customers give to a shop or business.

   • The store relies on the custom of local residents.
   • We appreciate your continued custom over the years.
   • The new cafe is hoping to attract custom from nearby offices.

   ruКлиентураesClientelafrClientèle commercialedeKundschaftptClientelazh顾客惠顾arعملاء متكررون

   المرادفات: businessclientelepatronagetradetraffic

• customs plural form
• customs' possessive plural form
• custom's possessive singular form