sum

• اسم يدل على الحاصل الناتج عن جمع عددين أو أكثر أو مقدارين أو أشياء، أو على المجموع الكلي لشيء ما.

A noun referring to the total amount resulting from the addition of two or more numbers, quantities, or items.

1. Total amountA1formal

   The result of adding two or more numbers together.

   المجموع

   • The sum of 5 and 3 is 8.
   • He calculated the total sum of the expenses.
   • The sum of all the numbers equals 100.

   المرادفاتaggregateamountsum totaltallytotalwhole

2. A2formal

   A particular amount of money.

   مبلغ من المال

   • She paid a large sum for the painting.
   • The company invested a significant sum in research.
   • He received a lump sum payment from the insurance.

   المرادفاتaggregateamountfigurequantitytotal

3. Essence or summaryB2formal

   The whole or total of something; the gist or main point.

   الجوهر

   • The sum of her argument was that we need more time.
   • In sum, the project was a success.
   • The sum of his experience made him an expert.

   المرادفاتburdencorecruxdriftessencegistheartpointsubstancesum totalsummarytenortotaltotalitywhole

   الأضدادcomponentdetailelementextractpart

• فعل يُستعمل للدلالة على عملية حساب مجموع عددين أو أكثر أو كميتين أو أكثر، ويُقصد به جمع الأشياء أو الأعداد للوصول إلى حصيلة إجمالية.

A verb used to indicate the act of calculating the total of two or more numbers or amounts.

1. Calculate totalA2formal

   To add numbers together to find the total amount.

   حساب المجموع

   • Please sum the expenses for this month.
   • He summed the column of figures quickly.
   • The accountant summed all the invoices.

   المرادفاتaddadd upsummatetallytotaltotalize

2. SummarizeB2formal

   To give a brief summary of the main points.

   لخّص

   • To sum up, we need more funding.
   • She summed the discussion in a few sentences.
   • He summed his argument with a powerful conclusion.

   المرادفاتabstractepitomizeoutlinerecapitulatesum up

   الأضدادdetailelaborateexpand

الصيغ المركّبةsum up