demand

A noun referring to a strong request, requirement, or the desire of consumers for a particular product or service.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее настоятельную просьбу, требование или желание потребителей в отношении конкретного товара или услуги.esSustantivo que designa una petición firme o exigencia, así como el deseo o necesidad de los consumidores de adquirir un bien o servicio.frNom désignant une requête pressante, une exigence, ou le souhait des consommateurs pour un bien ou un service particulier.deSubstantiv, das eine nachdrückliche Bitte, eine Forderung oder das Verlangen von Verbrauchern nach einer bestimmten Ware oder Dienstleistung bezeichnet.ptSubstantivo que designa um pedido insistente, uma exigência ou a procura de consumidores por determinado produto ou serviço.zh指对某事物的强烈要求或请求，也指消费者对特定商品或服务的需求或欲望。arاسم يدل على طلب ملح أو مطلب أو رغبة المستهلكين في سلعة أو خدمة معينة.

1. Strong request B1 formal

   An insistent and forceful request for something.

   • The workers made a demand for higher wages.
   • The kidnappers issued a demand for ransom.
   • The customer's demand for a refund was refused.

   ruТребованиеesExigenciafrDemande insistantedeForderungptExigênciazh要求arطلب ملح

   Synonyme: callclaimimportunityinsistencerequisitionurging

2. Economic desire B2 formal business

   The desire and ability of consumers to purchase goods or services at a given price.

   • There is high demand for electric cars this year.
   • Supply and demand determine the market price.
   • The company increased production to meet customer demand.

   ruСпросesDemanda económicafrDemande économiquedeNachfrageptDemandazh需求arالطلب

   Antonyme: supply

3. Requirement or need B2 formal

   Something that is needed or required in a particular situation.

   • The job demands a lot of patience and skill.
   • The new law places heavy demands on small businesses.
   • The project makes great demands on our time.

   ruТребованиеesRequisito o necesidadfrbesoin, exigencedeAnforderungptExigênciazh需求arمطلب

   Synonyme: callclaimessentialnecessityneedrequirementrequisitestipulation

   Antonyme: provisionsupply

• demands plural form
• demands' possessive plural form
• demand's possessive singular form

A verb used to express the act of asking for something forcefully or urgently, or requiring something as necessary.

ruГлагол, используемый для выражения действия, связанного с настойчивой или срочной просьбой о чём-либо, или требования чего-либо как необходимого.esVerbo que expresa una petición firme o urgente de algo, o la exigencia de algo como necesario o debido.frVerbe utilisé pour exprimer une demande ferme ou pressante de quelque chose, ou pour exiger ce qui est considéré comme nécessaire ou dû.deVerb, das ausdrückt, dass jemand etwas nachdrücklich oder mit Nachdruck verlangt oder fordert, oft als notwendig oder unverzichtbar. Es kann auch bedeuten, etwas dringend zu benötigen oder zu erfordern.ptVerbo usado para expressar a ação de pedir algo de forma insistente ou urgente, ou de exigir algo como necessário.zh表示坚决要求或强烈请求某事物，或指某事物为必需。arفعل يُستخدم للتعبير عن طلب شيء بإلحاح أو بشكل قاطع، أو اعتباره أمرًا ضروريًا واجب التحقيق.

1. Request forcefully B1 formal

   To ask for something in a very firm or authoritative way.

   • The protesters demanded immediate action from the government.
   • She demanded to speak to the manager.
   • He demanded an explanation for the delay.

   ruТребоватьesexigirfrExiger fermementdeFordernptExigirzh要求arطلب بإلحاح

   Synonyme: claimcommandexactinsistorderrequire

2. Require as necessary B2 formal

   To need something as a necessary condition.

   • This job demands a high level of concentration.
   • The situation demands urgent attention.
   • The project demands a lot of time and effort.

   ruТребоватьesExigir como necesariofrExiger comme nécessairedeErfordernptExigirzh要求arيقتضي

   Synonyme: call forentailinvolvenecessitateneedrequire

• demanded past participle
• demanded past simple
• demanding present participle
• demands third person singular