filing

A noun referring to the act or process of organizing documents, records, or information in a systematic order, or a small piece of material removed by a file.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее действие или процесс систематической организации документов, записей или информации, а также мелкую частицу материала, удалённую напильником.esSustantivo que designa la acción o el proceso de organizar sistemáticamente documentos, registros o información, así como una partícula pequeña de material eliminada con una lima.frNom désignant à la fois l'action ou le processus de classement systématique de documents, d'enregistrements ou d'informations, et une petite particule de matériau enlevée à la lime.deSubstantiv, das die Handlung oder den Prozess der systematischen Organisation von Dokumenten, Akten oder Informationen bezeichnet, sowie ein kleines, mit einer Feile entferntes Materialpartikel.ptSubstantivo que designa a ação ou o processo de organizar sistematicamente documentos, registros ou informações, bem como uma pequena partícula de material removida com uma lima.zh指将文件、记录或信息按系统方式整理归档的行为或过程；也指用锉刀锉削下来的细小碎屑。arاسم يدل على عملية تنظيم المستندات أو السجلات أو المعلومات وحفظها بصورة منهجية، كما يدل على الجزيئات الصغيرة أو النشارة التي تزال بالمبرد أو المنشار.

1. Document management B1 formal

   The act of organizing and storing documents, papers, or records in a systematic way.

   • She spent the afternoon doing filing in the office.
   • The filing system needs to be updated for better efficiency.
   • He is responsible for the filing of all legal documents.

   ruАрхивацияesArchivo de documentosfrclassement de documentsdeAblageptArquivamentozh归档arحفظ الملفات

   Synonyme: classificationdocumentationindexing

2. Legal submission B2 formal

   The act of submitting a document or application to a court, government agency, or official body.

   • The lawyer completed the filing of the lawsuit yesterday.
   • The tax filing deadline is approaching.
   • She made a formal filing with the city council.

   ruПодача документовesPresentación de documentosfrDépôt (auprès d'une autorité)deEinreichungptProtocolo de documentoszh提交文件arتقديم المستندات

   Synonyme: presentationregistrationsubmission

3. Small particle C1 formal

   A small piece or fragment removed by a file or similar tool.

   • Metal filings covered the workbench after he finished.
   • The jeweler collected the gold filings from the bench.
   • Iron filings can be used to demonstrate magnetic fields.

   ruОпилкиeslimadura (pequeña partícula)frcopeau de limagedeFeilspäneptLimalhazh锉屑arبُرادة

   Synonyme: dustfragmentgritparticlepowder

• filings plural form
• filings' possessive plural form
• filing's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of placing documents in order, submitting official papers, or applying a tool for smoothing or shaping.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия по упорядочиванию документов, подаче официальных бумаг или применению инструмента для сглаживания или придания формы.esVerbo que se usa para ordenar documentos, presentar papeles oficiales o aplicar una herramienta para alisar o dar forma.frVerbe désignant l'action de classer ou ranger des documents, de déposer officiellement des papiers, ou d'utiliser un outil pour lisser ou donner une forme.deVerb, das das Ordnen oder Ablegen von Dokumenten, das Einreichen offizieller Papiere oder das Bearbeiten von etwas mit einer Feile bezeichnet.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de organizar documentos em ordem, dar entrada ou protocolar papéis oficiais, ou usar uma ferramenta para alisar ou dar forma.zh动词，表示整理归档文件、提交正式文书，或用工具打磨、锉平使成形。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على ترتيب المستندات أو تقديم الأوراق الرسمية أو استخدام أداة لتنعيم أو تشكيل شيء ما.

1. Submit documents B1 formal

   To submit or register a document officially, such as a legal form, application, or complaint.

   • She filed a complaint with the consumer protection agency.
   • He filed his tax return before the deadline.
   • The lawyer filed the lawsuit on behalf of her client.

   ruПодавать документыesPresentar documentosfrdéposer (un document)deDokumente einreichenptProtocolar documentoszh提交文件arتقديم المستندات

   Synonyme: enterlodgepresentput forwardrecordregistersubmit

   Antonyme: rescindrevokewithdraw

2. Organize documents B1 formal

   To place documents or papers in a particular order for storage or reference.

   • Please file these reports alphabetically.
   • She filed the contracts in the cabinet.
   • He spent the afternoon filing old invoices.

   ruПодшиватьesArchivar documentosfrclasser des documentsdeAblegenptArquivarzh归档arحفظ المستندات

   Synonyme: archivecatalogcategorizeclassifyindexrecordregistersorttab

   Antonyme: disarrangedisorganizescatter

3. Walk in a line B2 formal

   To walk one behind the other in a single line.

   • The students filed into the auditorium quietly.
   • The soldiers filed past the general.
   • People filed out of the theater after the show.

   ruИдти вереницейesdesfilar en filafrdéfiler en file indiennedeIn einer Reihe gehenptAndar em filazh排队行进arالسير في صف واحد

   Synonyme: marchparadeprocesstroop

4. Smooth or shape B2 formal

   To use a tool (a file) to smooth, shape, or cut a hard surface.

   • He filed his nails to a perfect shape.
   • The carpenter filed the rough edges of the wood.
   • She filed the metal bar until it was smooth.

   ruПодпиливатьeslimarfrLimerdeFeilenptLixar com limazh锉arبرد بالسَّحْج

   Synonyme: abradegrategrindpolishraspsandscrapesmooth

• filed past participle
• filed past simple
• filing present participle
• files third person singular

Phrasal-Varianten: file awayfile infile out