lather

• Substantiv, das den Schaum bezeichnet, der beim Mischen von Seife oder Reinigungsmittel mit Wasser entsteht, oder den Schweißschaum bei starker Transpiration, etwa bei Pferden. Es kann auch einen Zustand von Aufregung oder Unruhe bezeichnen.

A noun referring to the froth or foam produced by soap or detergent when mixed with water, or the foam resulting from excessive sweating, such as on a horse. It can also refer to a state of agitation or worry, or a workman who installs laths.

1. Soap frothB1formal

   The frothy white foam produced by mixing soap or detergent with water.

   Schaum

   • He worked up a thick lather with the shaving cream.
   • The soap produced a rich lather in the shower.
   • She rinsed the lather off her hands after washing.

   Synonymefoamfrothsoapsudssuds

2. State of agitationB2informal

   A state of mental or emotional agitation, often caused by worry or excitement.

   Zustand der Aufregung

   • He got himself into a lather over the upcoming exam.
   • She was in a lather trying to finish the report on time.
   • Don't get into a lather about such a small problem.

   Synonymeagitationditherflusterfrenzypanicperturbationstatestewsweattizzy

3. Worker who installs lathsC2formalbritish

   A craftsman who installs laths (thin strips of wood) as a base for plaster or tiles.

   Verputzträger-Handwerker

   • The lather carefully nailed the wooden strips to the wall.
   • An experienced lather is needed for this restoration project.
   • The lather's work provides a solid base for the plaster.

4. Horse sweat foamC1formal

   The foam that appears on a horse's skin due to heavy sweating, especially after exercise.

   Pferdeschweiß-Schaum

   • The horse was covered in lather after the long race.
   • The rider wiped the lather from the horse's neck.
   • A good gallop will often produce a light lather on the animal.

• Verb, das bedeutet, etwas mit Schaum oder Bläschen zu bedecken, besonders mit Seife und Wasser; auch Schaum bilden.

A verb meaning to cover with foam or froth, especially by applying soap and water; also, to produce foam.

1. Beat severelyC1informal

   To strike or thrash someone or something repeatedly, often with a whip or rod.

   Verprügeln

   • The old farmer threatened to lather the boy for stealing apples.
   • He was lathered by his father for his disobedience.
   • The cruel master would lather his horse when it slowed down.

   Synonymebatterbeatbeltcaneclobberdrubfloglambastepoundpummeltanthrashwallopwhip

2. Form a foamB2formal

   To produce a thick, frothy foam, typically from soap or sweat.

   Schaum bilden

   • The soap lathered easily in the warm water.
   • He lathered his hands before shaving.
   • The shampoo lathered into a rich foam.

   Synonymefoamfrothsoapsuds

3. Exude sweatB2informal

   To produce sweat or foam, especially from exertion or heat, often used for animals.

   Schweiß absondern

   • The horse lathered heavily after the long race.
   • He was lathering with sweat after running for miles.
   • The dog lathered at the mouth from the heat.

   Synonymeperspiresudatesweat

4. Apply soapB1formal

   To rub soap all over something, usually for cleaning purposes.

   Einseifen

   • She lathered her arms with soap in the shower.
   • He lathered the car with a sponge and soapy water.
   • Make sure to lather your hands thoroughly before rinsing.

   Synonymesoapsuds