push

A noun referring to the act of pressing against something with force to move it, or an act of urging or promoting something.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее действие нажатия на что-либо с силой для перемещения, или действие побуждения или продвижения чего-либо.esSustantivo que denota la acción de empujar algo con fuerza para moverlo, o la acción de instar o promover algo.frNom désignant l'action de pousser quelque chose avec force pour le déplacer, ou l'action d'encourager ou de faire avancer quelque chose.deSubstantiv, das die Handlung bezeichnet, mit Kraft auf etwas zu drücken, um es zu bewegen, oder die Handlung, etwas anzutreiben oder voranzubringen.ptSubstantivo que designa o ato de empurrar ou pressionar algo com força para movê-lo, ou o ato de incentivar, impulsionar ou promover algo.zh指用力按压某物使其移动的动作，也指推动、促进或鼓励某事的行为。arاسم يدل على فعل دفع شيء ما بقوة لتحريكه، أو فعل الحث على أمر ما أو تعزيزه. ويشمل أيضًا الدفعة أو الحافز المعنوي.

1. Physical force A1 formal

   The act of pressing against something with force to move it.

   • Give the door a push to open it.
   • He gave the cart a strong push.
   • The bicycle needs a push to start moving.

   ruТолчокesempujónfrPousséedeStoßptEmpurrãozh推arدفع

   Synonyme: heavejostlenudgepressshovethrust

   Antonyme: draghaulpulltug

2. Encouragement or effort B1 informal

   A determined effort or motivation to achieve something.

   • She gave me the push I needed to start my business.
   • The team made a final push to meet the deadline.
   • A little push from friends helped him succeed.

   ruТолчокesEmpujón o impulsofreffort déterminé, élandeAnspornptImpulsozh推动力arحافز

   Synonyme: boostcampaigndriveeffortencouragementincentiveinitiativemotivationspurstimulus

   Antonyme: deterrentdiscouragement

3. Marketing campaign B2 formal business

   An organized effort to promote or sell something.

   • The company launched a big push for their new product.
   • The sales push resulted in record profits.
   • They planned a marketing push before the holidays.

   ruМаркетинговая кампанияesCampaña de promociónfrCampagne de promotiondeMarketingkampagneptCampanha de marketingzh营销攻势arحملة تسويقية

   Synonyme: blitzcampaigndrivepromotion

• pushes plural form
• pushes' possessive plural form
• push's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of exerting force against something to move it away from oneself.

ruГлагол, обозначающий действие толкания чего-либо, прилагая силу, чтобы отодвинуть от себя.esVerbo que denota la acción de empujar algo, ejerciendo fuerza para moverlo o separarlo de uno, o presionar un botón o superficie.frVerbe désignant l'action de pousser quelque chose en exerçant une force pour l'éloigner de soi, ou d'appuyer sur un mécanisme.deVerb, das die Handlung bezeichnet, etwas mit Kraft von sich wegzubewegen oder es gegen etwas zu drücken, um es zu verschieben oder auszulösen.ptVerbo que indica o ato de empurrar algo ou alguém, aplicando força para afastar de si; também pode significar pressionar um botão ou tecla, e ainda promover ou vender algo de forma insistente.zh表示用力使某物或某人离开自己、向前或向外移动的动词；也指按下按钮或开关。arفعل يدل على دفع شيء ما بقوة لإبعاده عن الذات، ويشمل أيضًا الضغط على زر أو مفتاح، والدفع إلى الأمام أو التحفيز.

1. Apply force to move A1 formal

   To use physical force to move something away from oneself or in a particular direction.

   • She pushed the door open.
   • He pushed the cart down the aisle.
   • Push the button to start the machine.

   ruТолкатьesempujarfrpousserdestoßenptEmpurrarzh推arيدفع

   Synonyme: driveforcejostlenudgepresspropelshovethrust

   Antonyme: pull

2. Encourage or urge B1 informal

   To encourage or persuade someone to do something.

   • My parents pushed me to study harder.
   • She pushed him to apply for the job.
   • Don't push yourself too hard at the gym.

   ruПодталкиватьesanimar, instarfrEncourager, pousser à agirdeAntreibenptIncentivarzh推动arالحث والتشجيع

   Synonyme: driveegg onencourageimpelincitemotivatepersuadepressprodpromptspururge

   Antonyme: deterdiscouragedissuade

3. Promote or sell B2 informal

   To promote or try to sell a product aggressively.

   • The salesman pushed the new smartphone on customers.
   • They are pushing their latest album on social media.
   • The company pushed the idea of remote work.

   ruПродвигатьesPromocionar o vender agresivamentefrPousser à la ventedeVermarktenptPromoverzh推销arالترويج والبيع

   Synonyme: advertisehawkmarketpeddleplugpromotetout

• pushed past participle
• pushed past simple
• pushing present participle
• pushes third person singular

Phrasal-Varianten: push aroundpush awaypush downpush onpush outpush throughpush up