softened

• Describe algo que se ha vuelto menos duro, rígido o intenso; se usa a menudo de forma metafórica para indicar una reducción de la aspereza o severidad.

Describes something that has been made less hard, firm, or intense; often used metaphorically to describe a reduction in harshness or severity.

1. Made less hard or firmB1formal

   Having been made physically softer or less rigid.

   ablandado

   • The butter was softened at room temperature.
   • The ground was softened by the rain.
   • The leather was softened with special oils.

   Sinónimosmellowedtenderized

   Antónimoshardenedsolidified

2. Made less harsh or severeB2formal

   Having been made gentler, less strict, or less intense.

   suavizado

   • His softened tone made the criticism easier to accept.
   • The government's softened stance on the issue surprised many.
   • Her expression softened when she saw the child.

   Sinónimosalleviatedeasedlessenedmitigatedreducedrelievedtempered

   Antónimosaggravatedhardenedintensifiedsharpenedstrengthened

3. Reduced in impact or effectB2formal

   Made less powerful, strong, or noticeable.

   atenuado / suavizado

   • The cushions softened the impact of the fall.
   • The lighting in the room was softened by the lampshades.
   • The colors were softened by the fog.

   Sinónimosalleviateddiminishedlessenedmitigatedmutedreducedtemperedweakened

   Antónimosintensifiedsharpenedstrengthened

• Verbo que se usa para indicar la acción de hacer algo menos duro, rígido o severo, o de volverse menos brusco o intenso.

A verb used to indicate the act of making something less hard, firm, or severe, or becoming less harsh or intense.

1. Make less hardB1formal

   To make something physically less hard, firm, or rigid.

   Ablandar (hacer menos duro)

   • The heat will soften the butter.
   • She used a conditioner to soften her hair.
   • Soak the beans overnight to soften them.

   Sinónimosmeltmollifypulpthaw

   Antónimoshardensolidifystiffen

2. Reduce intensityB2formal

   To make something less severe, harsh, or forceful.

   Suavizar (reducir intensidad)

   • The government tried to soften the impact of the new tax.
   • He softened his criticism with a few compliments.
   • The cushions soften the blow of a fall.

   Sinónimosalleviatediminisheaselessenmitigatemoderatetempertone down

   Antónimosaggravateheightenintensifysharpenstrengthen

3. Become gentle or yieldingB2formal

   To become more gentle, kind, or less strict in attitude.

   ablandarse, volverse benigno

   • Her expression softened when she saw the child.
   • He refused to soften his stance on the issue.
   • The teacher softened after hearing the student's explanation.

   Sinónimoseasemellowmoderaterelaxrelentthawunbendyield

   Antónimoshardenstiffenstrengthentoughen

4. Modify sound or imageB2formalIT

   To make sounds or images less sharp, loud, or distinct.

   suavizar (sonido/imagen)

   • The editor softened the background music in the film.
   • You can soften the lighting with a lampshade.
   • The software can soften the edges of a photograph.

   Sinónimosblurdiffusedimdullfademufflemutesubduetone down

   Antónimosamplifyhardenintensifysharpen

5. Yield to influenceB2informal

   To give in to pressure, persuasion, or influence.

   ceder a la influencia

   • He eventually softened and agreed to help.
   • She refused to soften under the intense negotiation.
   • The company softened its position after public backlash.

   Sinónimosacquiescebendcapitulategive inmellowmeltrelentthawweakenyield

   Antónimosdefyopposeresistwithstand