rank

Describes something that has a strong, unpleasant smell or taste; also used to describe something that is complete or absolute in a negative sense (e.g., 'rank stupidity').

ruОписывает что-то с сильным неприятным запахом или вкусом; также используется для описания чего-то полного или абсолютного в негативном смысле (например, 'вопиющая глупость').esDescribe algo con un olor o sabor fuerte y desagradable; también se usa para algo completo o absoluto en un sentido negativo (por ejemplo, 'estupidez flagrante').frQualifie quelque chose qui a une odeur ou un goût fort et désagréable ; s'emploie aussi pour décrire quelque chose de complet ou d'absolu dans un sens négatif (par exemple, 'une stupidité flagrante').deBeschreibt etwas mit starkem unangenehmem Geruch oder Geschmack; auch verwendet, um etwas als vollkommen oder absolut in negativem Sinne zu kennzeichnen (z. B. 'ranzig' im übertragenen Sinn oder 'krass').ptDescreve algo com cheiro ou sabor muito desagradável; também é usado para descrever algo completo ou absoluto em sentido negativo (por exemplo, 'estupidez flagrante').zh形容某物气味或味道极其难闻、令人作呕；也用于强调某种负面事物达到了十足、彻头彻尾的程度（如“十足的愚蠢”）。arيُستخدم لوصف شيء ذي رائحة أو طعم كريه وقوي، كما يُستخدم لوصف شيء بالغ السوء أو الفظاعة أو الكمال في المعنى السلبي (مثل: حماقة فاضحة).

1. Strong and unpleasant smell B2 informal

   Having a very strong, offensive, and often stale odor.

   • The room was filled with the rank smell of old socks.
   • The garbage had become rank after sitting in the sun for days.
   • A rank odor of decay came from the abandoned house.

   ruЗловонныйesapestoso, ranciofrFétide, qui sent très mauvaisdeÜbelriechendptFétidozh恶臭的arكريه الرائحة

   Sinônimos: fetidfoulmalodorousnoisomeputridrancidreekingstinking

   Antônimos: aromaticfragrantfreshperfumedpleasant-smellingscentedsweet

2. Complete or absolute C1 formal

   Used to emphasize something negative, often meaning total or utter.

   • That was an act of rank stupidity.
   • He showed rank incompetence in handling the situation.
   • The decision was a rank injustice to the workers.

   ruПолный или абсолютныйescompleto o absoluto (enfatizando algo negativo)frComplet, total, absoludeVollkommen oder absolutptCompleto ou absolutozh完全的，绝对的arكامل أو مطلق

   Sinônimos: absolutearrantcompleteconsummatedownrightout-and-outoutrightsheerthoroughgoingtotalunmitigatedutter

   Antônimos: incompletepartialslight

• ranker comparative form
• rankest superlative form

A noun referring to a position or level within a hierarchy, classification, or order, such as in the military, society, or a competition.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее положение или уровень в иерархии, классификации или порядке, например, в армии, обществе или соревновании.esSustantivo que denota la posición o nivel dentro de una jerarquía, clasificación u orden, como en el ejército, la sociedad o una competición.frNom désignant une position ou un niveau dans une hiérarchie, une classification ou un ordre, par exemple dans l'armée, la société ou une compétition.deSubstantiv, das die Stellung oder Ebene in einer Hierarchie, Klassifikation oder Ordnung bezeichnet, z. B. im Militär, in der Gesellschaft oder in einem Wettbewerb.ptSubstantivo que designa a posição ou o nível de alguém ou algo numa hierarquia, classificação ou ordem, como nas forças armadas, na sociedade ou numa competição.zh名词，指在等级体系、分类或次序中的位置或级别，如军队、社会或比赛中的等级。arاسم يدل على مرتبة أو مستوى في تسلسل هرمي أو تصنيف أو نظام، كما في الجيش أو المجتمع أو المنافسات.

1. Position or status B1 formal

   A position within a hierarchical system, such as in the military, organization, or society.

   • He achieved the rank of captain in the army.
   • She holds a high rank in the company.
   • The officer was promoted to a higher rank.

   ruЗваниеesRango o posición jerárquicafrRang, position hiérarchiquedeRangptPosição ou statuszh等级arرتبة

   Sinônimos: classechelongradelevelpositionstandingstatusstratum

2. Line or row B1 formal

   A line or row of people or things, especially in a military formation.

   • The soldiers stood in neat ranks.
   • The books were arranged in ranks on the shelf.
   • The protesters formed ranks in front of the building.

   ruШеренгаesFila o hilerafrrang (rangée)deGliedptFileirazh队列arصف

   Sinônimos: arraycolumnfileformationlinerow

3. Category or class B2 formal

   A group or class of people or things considered together.

   • She belongs to the rank of top scientists.
   • The product is in the same rank as its competitors.
   • He joined the ranks of the unemployed after the layoff.

   ruКатегория или классescategoría o clasefrRang, catégoriedeKategorie oder KlasseptCategoria ou classezh类别或等级arفئة أو طبقة

   Sinônimos: categoryclassdegreedivisionechelongradelevelorderstandingstratumtier

• ranks plural form
• ranks' possessive plural form
• rank's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of assigning a position or level within a hierarchy, or to have a particular position in a ranking system.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия по присвоению позиции или уровня в иерархии, или для указания на определённое место в системе ранжирования.esVerbo utilizado para indicar la acción de asignar una posición o nivel en una jerarquía, o para señalar un lugar determinado dentro de un sistema de clasificación.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action d'attribuer une position ou un niveau dans une hiérarchie, ou pour indiquer une certaine place dans un système de classement.deVerb, das verwendet wird, um die Handlung zu bezeichnen, jemandem oder etwas eine Position oder Stufe in einer Hierarchie zuzuweisen oder einen bestimmten Platz in einem Rankingsystem anzugeben.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de atribuir uma posição ou nível em uma hierarquia, ou para indicar um determinado lugar em um sistema de classificação.zh动词，表示按等级、地位或价值排列或分类，或指在某体系中所处的位置或级别。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على تحديد مرتبة أو مستوى في تدرّج هرمي أو تصنيف، أو للإشارة إلى موقع معيّن ضمن نظام ترتيب.

1. Assign a position B1 formal

   To assign a position or level to someone or something within a hierarchy or order.

   • The university ranks among the top ten in the country.
   • She ranks third in the national chess competition.
   • The company ranks its employees based on performance.

   ruРанжироватьesClasificar según un rangofrClasserdeRang zuweisenptClassificarzh排名arرتَّب وفق المرتبة

   Sinônimos: categorizeclassifyevaluategradeorderplacepositionratesequence

2. Classify or categorize B2 formal

   To place someone or something in a particular category or class.

   • The critics rank this film as one of the best of the decade.
   • He ranks his priorities carefully before making a decision.
   • The data is ranked by importance in the report.

   ruКлассифицироватьesClasificar o categorizarfrclasser, classer dans une catégoriedeKlassifizierenptClassificarzh归类arتصنيف

   Sinônimos: categorizeclassclassifyevaluategradeorderratesort

3. Have a specific rank B1 formal

   To hold a particular position or level in a hierarchy.

   • He ranks as a captain in the army.
   • The product ranks high in customer satisfaction surveys.
   • She ranks above all other candidates in experience.

   ruЗанимать рангestener un rangofrêtre classédeEinen Rang einnehmenptOcupar uma posiçãozh处于某等级arيشغل مرتبة

   Sinônimos: placeratestand

• ranked past participle
• ranked past simple
• ranking present participle
• ranks third person singular