stifled

• Descreve um som ou emoção que está abafado, reprimido ou que não consegue se expressar plenamente.

Describes a sound or emotion that is suppressed, held back, or not allowed to be fully expressed.

1. Suppressed or held backB2formal

   Prevented from being expressed or released; held back.

   Sufocado

   • She let out a stifled cry of frustration.
   • His stifled anger was evident in his clenched fists.
   • The stifled laughter in the room was barely audible.

   Sinônimoscheckedchokedinhibitedmuffledquelledrepressedrestrainedsmotheredsubduedsuppressed

   Antônimosexpressivefreeopenuninhibitedunrestrained

2. Lacking fresh airB2formal

   Feeling suffocated or restricted due to lack of ventilation or freedom.

   Sufocante

   • The room felt stifled and hot after the windows were closed.
   • He felt stifled by the strict rules of the office.
   • The stifled atmosphere made it hard to breathe.

   Sinônimosairlessbreathlesschokedoppressedsmotheredstuffy

   Antônimosairyfreshventilated

• Verbo usado para indicar a ação de reprimir, conter ou abafar algo, como um sentimento, um som ou uma ação.

A verb used to indicate the act of suppressing, restraining, or holding back something, such as a feeling, sound, or action.

1. Conceal or hideB2formal

   To keep something secret or prevent it from being known.

   Ocultar

   • She tried to stifle her true feelings about the decision.
   • The government attempted to stifle the scandal.
   • He could not stifle his laughter during the serious meeting.

   Sinônimoscover uphush upmufflequashrepresssmothersquelchsuppress

   Antônimosdisclosedivulgeexposereveal

2. Smother or suppressB2formal

   To prevent something from developing, continuing, or being expressed.

   Suprimir ou conter

   • The new regulations could stifle innovation in the industry.
   • She stifled a yawn during the long lecture.
   • He tried to stifle his anger and remain calm.

   Sinônimoscheckchokecurbdampendeadenextinguishinhibitmufflequashquellrepressrestrainsilencesmotherstranglesuppress

   Antônimosencouragefacilitatefosterpromotesupport

3. Impair respirationB2formal

   To make it difficult for someone to breathe; to obstruct the airway.

   Dificultar a respiração

   • The thick smoke stifled the firefighters.
   • The tight collar was stifling him.
   • The heat and humidity stifled the runners.

   Sinônimosasphyxiatechokesmotherstranglesuffocate

4. Die from lack of oxygenC1formal

   To be asphyxiated or suffocate due to lack of air.

   Morrer por falta de ar

   • The miners stifled in the collapsed tunnel.
   • Without proper ventilation, one can stifle in a sealed room.
   • The animal stifled under the heavy debris.

   Sinônimosasphyxiatechokesuffocate