surtax

• Substantivo que designa um imposto adicional cobrado sobre determinados tipos de renda que já são tributados, ou uma sobretaxa acrescentada a um imposto existente. Também pode se referir a uma taxa extra aplicada a certos bens, serviços ou transações.

A noun referring to an additional tax levied on certain types of income that have already been subject to taxation.

1. Additional tax on incomeC1formal

   An extra tax imposed on certain types of income that have already been subject to taxation.

   Imposto adicional sobre a renda

   • The government introduced a surtax on high earners.
   • He had to pay a surtax on his investment profits.
   • The surtax applies to dividends and capital gains.

   Sinônimossupertaxsurcharge

• Verbo que significa cobrar um imposto adicional sobre algo, geralmente sobre rendimentos ou lucros que ultrapassam determinado nível.

A verb meaning to impose an additional tax on something, typically on income or profits above a certain level.

1. Levy an extra taxC1formal

   To impose an additional tax on something, typically on income or goods that exceed a certain threshold.

   Taxar adicionalmente

   • The government decided to surtax luxury imports.
   • High earners were surtaxed to fund social programs.
   • The company was surtaxed for exceeding emission limits.

   Sinônimosassesslevysurchargetax