trammel

A noun with multiple meanings: a type of fishing net with three layers; an adjustable pothook for a fireplace; a restraint used to teach a horse to amble; or any device that confines or restricts freedom.

ruСуществительное с несколькими значениями: тип рыболовной сети с тремя слоями; регулируемый крюк для подвешивания котла над очагом; ограничитель для обучения лошади иноходи; или любое устройство, которое сковывает или ограничивает свободу.esSustantivo con varios significados: un tipo de red de pesca de tres capas; un gancho ajustable para colgar un caldero sobre el fuego; un arnés o dispositivo para enseñar a un caballo a andar al paso; o cualquier cosa que restrinja o limite la libertad.frNom avec plusieurs sens : type de filet de pêche à trois nappes ; crochet réglable pour suspendre un chaudron au-dessus du feu ; entrave pour apprendre l'allure à un cheval ; ou tout dispositif qui entrave ou limite la liberté.deEin Substantiv mit mehreren Bedeutungen: ein dreilagiges Fischernetz (Trammelnetz); ein verstellbarer Haken, um einen Kessel über dem Feuer aufzuhängen; eine Vorrichtung zur Schulung von Pferden in der Gangart; oder jedes Hindernis, das die Bewegungsfreiheit einschränkt.ptSubstantivo com vários sentidos: tipo de rede de pesca de três camadas; gancho ajustável para pendurar uma panela sobre o fogo; aparelho que limita o passo de um cavalo (para ensiná-lo a andar em andadura); ou qualquer dispositivo que restrinja ou limite a liberdade.zh多义词：一种三层刺网（捕鱼用）；悬挂锅具于火上方的可调节钩；用于训练马匹走对侧步的拘束装置；或任何束缚、限制自由的装置。arاسم متعدد المعاني: نوع من شبكات الصيد ذات ثلاث طبقات؛ خطاف قابل للتعديل لتعليق القدر فوق الموقد؛ قيد يُستخدم لتعليم الفرس السير على وتيرة واحدة؛ أو أي وسيلة تُقيّد الحرية أو تحدّها.

1. Fishing net C2 formal

   A type of fishing net made of three layers: two outer layers with a coarse mesh and a loose inner layer with a fine mesh.

   • The fishermen set a trammel in the shallow waters to catch flounder.
   • Trammel nets are effective for catching fish that try to swim through the coarse outer mesh.
   • He carefully repaired the torn inner layer of the trammel.

   ruТраммельная сетьesRed de trasmallofrTramaildeTrammelnetzptrede de tres malhaszh三层刺网arشبكة ترامل

2. Adjustable pothook C2 formal british

   An adjustable hook used in a fireplace to hang pots over the fire.

   • The blacksmith forged a sturdy trammel for the hearth.
   • She adjusted the trammel to lower the kettle into the flames.
   • The old kitchen still had a trammel hanging in the fireplace.

   ruРегулируемый крюк для котлаesLumbre de chimenea ajustablefrCrémaillère de cheminéedeVerstellbarer KesselhakenptGancho ajustável para caldeirãozh可调锅钩arخُطّاف قابل للتعديل لتعليق القِدر

   Sinônimos: pothook

3. Horse training restraint C2 formal

   A device used to restrain a horse's legs to teach it to amble.

   • The trainer used a trammel to teach the young horse the amble gait.
   • Trammels were commonly used in historical horse training.
   • He carefully fitted the trammel around the horse's legs.

   ruОграничитель для лошадиestrabas para caballosfrEntrave d'apprentissage de l'alluredePferde-FesselptRestritor para cavalozh马腿限制器arقيد أرجل الحصان

   Sinônimos: hobblehopple

4. Restraint or confinement C2 formal

   Something that restricts freedom or movement, often used to tie down or restrain a person.

   • The prisoner was bound with trammels of iron.
   • She felt the trammels of societal expectations holding her back.
   • He broke free from the trammels that confined him.

   ruОковыesRestricción o confinamientofrEntrave, contraintedeFesselnptGrilhõeszh束缚arقيد

   Sinônimos: bondcheckconstraintcurbfetterhindranceimpedimentmanaclerestraintrestrictionshackle

• trammels plural form
• trammels' possessive plural form
• trammel's possessive singular form

An archaic verb meaning to confine, hamper, or impede someone or something, often by physical or metaphorical restraint.

ruУстаревший глагол, означающий ограничивать, препятствовать или мешать кому-либо или чему-либо, часто с помощью физического или метафорического сдерживания.esVerbo que significa restringir, obstaculizar o impedir el movimiento o la libertad de alguien o algo, a menudo mediante un medio físico o metafórico de contención.frVerbe signifiant entraver, restreindre ou gêner quelqu'un ou quelque chose, souvent par une contrainte physique ou métaphorique. Peut aussi désigner le fait de piéger ou d'emprisonner.deVeralteter Ausdruck, der bedeutet, jemanden oder etwas einzuschränken, zu behindern oder zu hemmen, oft durch physische oder metaphorische Fesseln.ptVerbo pouco usado que significa restringir, impedir ou atrapalhar alguém ou algo, muitas vezes por meio de contenção física ou metafórica.zh过时动词，指限制、阻碍或妨碍某人或某事物，常通过身体上或隐喻性的束缚来实现。arفعل يُستخدم بمعنى تقييد شخص أو شيء أو إعاقة حركته أو منعه من التصرف بحرية، سواء كان ذلك بحاجز مادي أو بقيود معنوية.

1. To trap or ensnare C2 formal

   To catch or confine someone or something, as if in a net or trap.

   • The poacher was trammeled by his own illegal nets.
   • Her ambitions were trammeled by the restrictive society she lived in.
   • The bird was trammeled in the thick undergrowth.

   ruЗапутывать или заточатьesatrapar o enredarfrprendre au piègedeEinfangen oder einsperrenptPrender ou enredarzh束缚或诱捕arالإيقاع في الشبكة أو الحبس

   Sinônimos: catchenmeshensnareentangleentrapnetsnaretrap

   Antônimos: freeliberatereleaseunbinduntie

2. To restrict or hinder C2 formal

   To place limits on the freedom, extent, or access of something; to impede.

   • Bureaucratic red tape often trammels innovation.
   • His creativity was trammeled by the strict rules of the academy.
   • The new regulations trammel the company's ability to expand.

   ruОграничивать или препятствоватьesrestringir, obstaculizarfrentraverdeEinschränken oder behindernptRestringir ou impedirzh限制或阻碍arتقييد أو إعاقة

   Sinônimos: blockcheckclogconstraincurbencumberfetterhamperimpedeinhibitobstructrestrainshacklethwart

   Antônimos: freeliberaterelease

• trammeled past participle
• trammelled past participle
• trammeled past simple
• trammelled past simple
• trammeling present participle
• trammelling present participle
• trammels third person singular