Vocab Bloom Hub

burned

/bɜːrnd/

2 статьи

adjective

A2formalcommon/bɜːrnd/

Describes something that has been damaged, injured, or affected by fire or heat.

ruОписывает что-то, что было повреждено, травмировано или затронуто огнём или жаром.esDescribe algo que ha sido dañado, herido o afectado por fuego o calor.frSe dit de quelque chose qui a subi des dommages, une blessure ou un effet causé par le feu ou une chaleur intense. Peut aussi qualifier une personne ou une partie du corps lésée par la chaleur.deBeschreibt etwas, das durch Feuer oder Hitze beschädigt, verletzt oder beeinträchtigt wurde.ptDescreve algo que foi danificado, ferido ou afetado pelo fogo ou pelo calor.zh形容某物被火烧过或受高温损坏,也指人被烧伤、灼伤,或比喻感情、名誉等受到伤害。arيصف شيئًا تضرر أو أصيب أو تأثر بالنار أو الحرارة.

  1. Damaged by fire A2 formal

    Having been damaged, injured, or destroyed by fire or heat.

    • The burned toast was thrown in the trash.
    • She treated her burned hand with cold water.
    • The burned building was condemned by the city.

    ruОбгоревшийesQuemadofrbrûlédeVerbranntptQueimadozh烧坏的arمُحْتَرِق

    Синонимы: blackenedburntscorchedseared

    Антонимы: fireproofflameproof

  2. Overcooked food A2 informal

    Food that has been cooked for too long, resulting in a charred or blackened appearance.

    • The burned pizza was inedible.
    • He accidentally left the chicken in the oven too long and it got burned.
    • The burned cookies had a bitter taste.

    ruПодгоревшийesQuemado (comida recocida)frbrûlé (aliment)deAngebranntes EssenptQueimadozh烧焦的arمُحْتَرِق

    Синонимы: blackenedburntoverdonescorched

    Антонимы: rareraw

  3. Exhausted or tired B2 informal american

    Feeling extremely tired or worn out, often from overwork or stress.

    • After working double shifts all week, I'm completely burned.
    • She felt burned from studying for finals.
    • He was burned out from the constant pressure at work.

    ruИзмученныйesAgotado o quemadofrÉpuisé, éreintédeErschöpftptExaustozh精疲力竭arمُنهَك

    Синонимы: beatburned-outbusheddepleteddrainedexhaustedfatiguedspentwearyworn-out

    Антонимы: freshinvigoratedrefreshedrestedrevived

  • more burned comparative form
  • most burned superlative form

verb

A2formalcommon/bɜːrn/

неправильный глагол

A verb used to indicate the process of consuming or being destroyed by fire, or causing damage through heat.

ruГлагол, обозначающий процесс сгорания или уничтожения огнём, либо причинения ущерба теплом.esVerbo que denota el proceso de combustión o destrucción por fuego, o de causar daño por calor.frVerbe désignant le processus de combustion ou de destruction par le feu, ou le fait de causer une brûlure ou un dommage par la chaleur.deVerb, das den Vorgang des Verbrennens oder der Zerstörung durch Feuer bezeichnet oder die Schädigung durch Hitze.ptVerbo que indica o processo de combustão ou destruição pelo fogo, ou ainda causar dano pelo calor.zh表示燃烧、被火烧毁,或因高温而受伤的动词。arفعل يدل على عملية الاحتراق أو الإتلاف بالنار، أو إحداث ضرر بالحرارة.

  1. Produce fire or heat A1 formal

    To be on fire or produce flames and heat.

    • The campfire burned brightly all night.
    • Don't let the toast burn in the toaster.
    • The forest fire burned for several days.

    ruГоретьesarderfrBrûler (produire du feu ou de la chaleur)deBrennenptQueimarzh燃烧arاحتراق

    Синонимы: blazeflameflareflickerglowsmolder

  2. Damage by heat A1 formal

    To injure or damage something with fire, heat, or acid.

    • She burned her hand on the hot stove.
    • The sun burned his skin during the hike.
    • Acid can burn through metal.

    ruОбжечьesQuemar (dañar por calor)frbrûlerdeVerbrennenptQueimarzharأحرق

    Синонимы: blistercharincineratescaldscorchsearsingetorch

  3. Consume fuel or energy B1 informal

    To use up fuel or energy quickly.

    • This car burns too much gas.
    • Athletes burn calories during intense workouts.
    • The engine burns oil faster than expected.

    ruСжигать топливо или энергиюesconsumir combustible o energíafrConsommer du carburant ou de l'énergiedeTreibstoff oder Energie verbrauchenptConsumir combustível ou energiazh消耗燃料或能量arاستهلاك الوقود أو الطاقة

    Синонимы: consumedevoureat upexpendguzzleuse up

    Антонимы: conservepreservesave

  4. Feel intense sensation B2 informal

    To feel a stinging or painful sensation.

    • My eyes are burning from the smoke.
    • His throat burned after eating spicy food.
    • The cold wind made her cheeks burn.

    ruЩипатьesarder (sensación)frBrûler (sensation douloureuse)deBrennenptArderzh灼痛arالحرقة والألم

    Синонимы: achehurtpricklesmartstingtingle

    Антонимы: coolfreezenumb

  • burned past participle
  • burnt past participle
  • burned past simple
  • burnt past simple
  • burning present participle
  • burns third person singular

Фразовые варианты: burn downburn offburn outburn up