shorn

• Причастие прошедшего времени от 'shear'; описывает что-то, что было срезано или лишено, часто используется метафорически для обозначения лишения или утраты.

Past participle of 'shear'; describes something that has been cut off or stripped away, often used metaphorically to mean deprived or bereft.

1. Cut or clipped offB2formal

   Having had hair, wool, or fur cut off, typically with shears or clippers.

   Остриженный

   • The sheep were shorn of their thick winter wool.
   • He appeared with a shorn head after joining the army.
   • The shorn lawn looked neat and tidy.

   Синонимыclippedcroppedcutshavenshearedtrimmed

   Антонимыhairywoolly

2. Deprived or strippedC1formal

   Having been stripped of something, such as power, possessions, or rights.

   Лишённый

   • The king was shorn of his authority after the revolution.
   • She felt shorn of all her dignity after the public scandal.
   • The company was shorn of its assets in the bankruptcy proceedings.

   Синонимыbereftdenudeddeprivedstripped

   Антонимыendowedvested

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по стрижке или обрезанию чего-либо, обычно шерсти с овцы или волос человека.

A verb used to indicate the act of cutting or clipping something, typically wool from a sheep or hair from a person.

неправильный глагол

1. Cut with shearsB1formal

   To cut or trim something using shears or scissors.

   Стричь

   • The gardener sheared the hedge into a neat shape.
   • She sheared the fabric carefully along the marked line.
   • He sheared the overgrown branches from the tree.

   Синонимыclipcropcutsniptrim

2. Remove wool from an animalB1formal

   To cut off the wool from a sheep or other animal.

   Стричь

   • The farmer shears the sheep every spring.
   • They hired a professional to shear the flock.
   • Shearing the sheep is a skilled job.

   Синонимыclipfleece

3. Cut through with shearsB2formal

   To cut or slice through something using a tool like shears.

   Разрезать ножницами

   • The metalworker sheared the steel plate with a hydraulic cutter.
   • He sheared the rope with a single clean cut.
   • The machine shears the paper into strips.

   Синонимыclipcropdocklopmowprunesniptrim

4. Deform under stressC1formal

   To become deformed or break due to forces that cause parts to slide past each other.

   Деформироваться под напряжением

   • The metal beam sheared under the extreme weight.
   • The bolt sheared off, causing the structure to collapse.
   • Engineers test materials to see how they shear under pressure.

   Синонимыfractureruptureseparatesplittear