autarchy

A noun referring to a policy of economic self-sufficiency and independence for a nation, or a political system where a single individual holds absolute power.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее политику экономической самодостаточности и независимости для нации, или политическую систему, в которой один человек обладает абсолютной властью.esSustantivo que designa la política de autosuficiencia e independencia económica de una nación, o un sistema político en el que una sola persona ostenta poder absoluto.frNom désignant la politique d'autosuffisance économique et d'indépendance d'une nation, ou un système politique dans lequel une seule personne détient le pouvoir absolu.deSubstantiv, das die Politik der wirtschaftlichen Selbstversorgung und Unabhängigkeit einer Nation bezeichnet oder ein politisches System, in dem eine Person absolute Macht besitzt.ptSubstantivo que designa a política de autossuficiência e independência econômica de uma nação, ou um sistema político em que uma só pessoa detém poder absoluto.zh名词，指一个国家追求经济自给自足和独立自主的政策，也指由一个人掌握绝对权力的政治体制。arاسم يشير إلى سياسة الاقتصاد الاكتفائي والاستقلال الذاتي للدولة، أو إلى نظام سياسي يمتلك فيه شخص واحد سلطة مطلقة.

1. Economic self-sufficiency C1 formal political

   A national policy of economic independence, aiming to be self-reliant and not dependent on imports from other countries.

   • The country pursued a policy of autarchy to protect its domestic industries.
   • During the war, the nation was forced into autarchy due to trade blockades.
   • Autarchy often leads to a reduction in the variety of goods available to consumers.

   ruЭкономическая самодостаточностьesAutarquía económicafrAutarcie économiquedeWirtschaftliche SelbstversorgungptAutarquia econômicazh经济自给自足arالاكتفاء الذاتي الاقتصادي

   同义词: autarkyself-relianceself-sufficiency

   反义词: free tradeglobalizationinterdependence

2. Absolute rule by one person C1 formal political

   A system of government where a single individual holds supreme power and authority, often without constitutional limits.

   • The ancient kingdom was an autarchy ruled by a powerful emperor.
   • Autarchy can lead to rapid decision-making but often suppresses individual freedoms.
   • The philosopher criticized autarchy as an unstable form of governance.

   ruЕдиноличное правлениеesAutocraciafrAutocratiedeAlleinherrschaftptGoverno absoluto de um sózh独裁统治arحكم فردي مطلق

   同义词: absolutismautocracydespotismdictatorshipmonocracyone-man ruletotalitarianism

• autarchies plural form
• autarchies' possessive plural form
• autarchy's possessive singular form