control

• 指管理、指挥、调节或限制某人或某事物的权力或能力。

A noun referring to the power or authority to manage, direct, regulate, or restrain something or someone.

1. Power to directB1formal

   The power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events.

   控制权

   • The manager has full control over the project.
   • She lost control of the car on the icy road.
   • The government tightened control over the borders.

   同义词authoritycommanddirectiondominioninfluencemasterypowerrulesupervisionsway

   反义词powerlessnesssubjectionsubmissionsubordination

2. Restraint or limitationB1formal

   The ability to manage or limit something, such as emotions or actions.

   控制

   • He struggled to maintain control of his temper.
   • The fire was brought under control by the firefighters.
   • She has good control over her spending habits.

   同义词checkconstraintcurblimitationreinrestraintrestrictionsuppression

   反义词abandonexcessindulgence

3. Mechanism or deviceB1formal

   A device or mechanism used to operate a machine or system.

   控制装置

   • The remote control for the TV is on the table.
   • The pilot adjusted the controls in the cockpit.
   • The volume control is located on the side of the speaker.

   同义词buttondialhandleknobleverpedalregulatorswitch

4. B2formalscientific

   A group or subject used in an experiment as a standard for comparison.

   对照

   • The control group received a placebo instead of the drug.
   • Scientists compared the results to the control sample.
   • The experiment included a control to ensure accuracy.

   同义词baselinebenchmarkreferencestandard

• 表示对某人或某事物行使权力、影响或控制，或对过程进行调节、管理的动词。

A verb used to indicate the act of exercising authority, influence, or power over something or someone, or to regulate or manage a process.

1. A2formal

   To have power over something or someone; to manage or direct.

   控制

   • She controls the entire production process.
   • The pilot controls the aircraft from the cockpit.
   • He controls his emotions well under pressure.

   同义词administercommanddirectgovernleadmanageoverseeregulaterulesupervise

   反义词followobeysubmit

2. Regulate or limitB1formal

   To limit or regulate something, such as a process or behavior.

   控制

   • The government controls the amount of pollution from factories.
   • You need to control your spending to save money.
   • The thermostat controls the temperature in the room.

   同义词bridlecheckcontaincurbdirectgovernlimitmanagemoderateregulaterestrainrestricttame

   反义词freeignoreliberateneglectrelease

3. B1formal

   To check or verify something to ensure it is correct or safe.

   检查

   • The technician controls the quality of the products.
   • We need to control the data for any errors.
   • The police controlled the crowd to prevent accidents.

   同义词checkexamineinspecttestvalidateverify

   反义词disregardignoreneglecttrust