overage

• 形容超过通常或规定年龄的，也指超出所需数量的、多余的。

Describes something that is beyond the usual or required age, or an excess amount beyond what is needed.

1. Too old for a particular purposeC1formal

   Describing someone or something that is considered too old to be useful, effective, or suitable for a specific role or function.

   超龄

   • The overage actor was no longer considered for leading roles.
   • The company retired its overage machinery to improve efficiency.
   • He was deemed overage for the military draft.

   同义词over-the-hillsuperannuated

   反义词youngyouthful

• 名词，指实际拥有或存在的金额或货物超过预期或应有数量的部分，即多余的、超出的部分。

A noun referring to a surplus or excess of money or merchandise that is actually on hand and exceeds expectations.

1. Surplus or excessB2formal

   An amount of money or goods that is more than expected or required; a surplus.

   过剩

   • The store discovered an overage of $500 in the cash register.
   • The inventory showed an overage of 20 units compared to the records.
   • The accountant reported an overage in the quarterly budget.

   同义词excessextraoverplusoversupplysurfeitsurplus

   反义词deficiencydeficitinsufficiencylackshortage