ratty

• 英式英语中用来形容一个人脾气暴躁、易怒或心情很差的；也可形容事物破旧、邋遢、状况糟糕。

Used in British English to describe someone who is irritable or bad-tempered.

1. Rat-likeB2formal

   Relating to or having the characteristics of a rat.

   鼠一样的

   • The creature had a ratty tail and small, beady eyes.
   • He had a ratty appearance, with sharp features and a nervous twitch.
   • The old building had a ratty smell, like damp fur and decay.

   同义词murineratlike

2. Worn and shabbyB1informal

   Showing signs of wear and tear; in poor condition.

   破旧的

   • He wore a ratty old sweater with holes in the elbows.
   • The sofa was looking ratty after years of use.
   • She carried a ratty backpack that was falling apart at the seams.

   同义词bedraggleddilapidatedfrayedraggedrundownscruffyshabbytatteredworn

   反义词immaculatenewpristinesmartspick-and-span

3. Dirty and infestedB2informal

   Dirty, neglected, and likely infested with rats.

   肮脏破败且鼠患成灾

   • The basement was ratty and full of garbage.
   • They lived in a ratty apartment with peeling paint and broken windows.
   • The abandoned warehouse was dark, damp, and ratty.

   同义词filthysqualidverminous

   反义词cleanhygienicsanitaryspotless