scuff

• 名词，指一种无后跟的拖鞋（即无后跟的便鞋），也指走路时拖脚、蹭地或鞋底摩擦地面的动作或痕迹。

A noun referring to a type of backless slipper, or the act of scraping or dragging one's feet while walking.

1. Backless slipperB1informal

   A type of slipper that has no fitting around the heel, often worn indoors.

   无后跟拖鞋

   • She slipped her feet into her scuffs after coming home.
   • He bought a new pair of scuffs for lounging around the house.
   • The scuffs were comfortable but not suitable for outdoor use.

   同义词muleslide

2. Scraping or dragging actionB1informal

   The act of scraping or dragging the feet, often resulting in a mark or sound.

   拖脚

   • The scuff of his shoes on the pavement was loud.
   • She left a scuff on the floor by dragging her feet.
   • The scuff of the chair against the tile made an annoying noise.

   同义词dragscrapescratchshuffle

• 动词，指走路时拖脚、蹭着地面行走，也指摩擦或刮擦使表面受损。

A verb used to indicate the act of dragging one's feet while walking, or to damage or mark a surface by scraping or rubbing.

1. Drag one's feetB1informal

   To walk without lifting the feet properly, causing a scraping sound.

   拖脚行走

   • He scuffed his feet along the dusty path.
   • The child scuffed his shoes on the pavement.
   • She scuffed across the floor in her slippers.

   同义词dragscrapeshambleshuffle

2. Become scratched or wornB1informal

   To become marked, scratched, or worn away by scraping or rubbing.

   被磨损

   • The leather boots scuffed easily on the rough ground.
   • The paint on the door scuffed after years of use.
   • His new shoes scuffed the first time he wore them.

   同义词abradechafegrazescrapescratchwear

   反义词polish

3. Damage by scrapingB1informal

   To mar or damage the surface of something by scraping it against a rough object.

   刮伤

   • He scuffed the table leg when he moved it across the floor.
   • She scuffed the wall with her bicycle handlebars.
   • The movers scuffed the hardwood floor while carrying the sofa.

   同义词abradechafegrategrazeraspscourscrapescratch

   反义词polishprotectrepair

4. Poke with the footB2informal

   To poke or push at something with the foot or toe, often absentmindedly.

   用脚拨弄

   • He scuffed at the pebbles on the ground.
   • She scuffed the dirt with her toe while thinking.
   • The dog scuffed at the bowl with its paw.

   同义词kicknudgetoe