shaken

• 形容人在情绪或身体上受到震动、惊吓或冲击后的状态，也可以表示不稳定、动摇或动摇不定。

Describes a state of being emotionally or physically disturbed, shocked, or unsettled.

1. Emotionally disturbedB2formal

   Feeling shocked, upset, or disturbed by a sudden event or experience.

   震惊不安

   • She was visibly shaken after the accident.
   • He looked shaken by the news of the layoffs.
   • The witness was too shaken to speak clearly.

   同义词agitateddisconcerteddistresseddisturbedrattledshockedunnervedunsettledupset

   反义词calmcollectedcomposedunperturbedunruffled

2. Physically agitatedB1formal

   Having been physically moved or vibrated, often referring to a container or substance.

   摇动的

   • The shaken bottle of soda exploded when opened.
   • The shaken cocktail was poured into a glass.
   • The shaken box contained fragile items.

   同义词agitatedjoltedstirred

   反义词calmsettledstill

• 动词，表示使某物或某人快速、不规则地来回或上下移动，也指因寒冷、恐惧、激动等而身体发抖。

A verb used to indicate the act of moving something irregularly or causing it to tremble.

不规则动词

1. Move rapidly back and forthA1formal

   To cause something to move quickly and repeatedly from side to side or up and down.

   摇动

   • The earthquake shook the entire building.
   • She shook the bottle before opening it.
   • The wind shook the trees violently.

   同义词agitatejogglejoltquiverrockshuddertremblevibratewagglewiggle

2. Tremble from emotion or fearA2formal

   To tremble uncontrollably, often due to fear, cold, or strong emotion.

   因情绪或恐惧而颤抖

   • He was shaking with fear during the storm.
   • She shook with laughter at the joke.
   • His hands shook as he held the microphone.

   同义词quakequivershivershuddertremble

   反义词calmcomposesettlesteady

3. Shake handsA1formal

   To clasp and move someone's hand up and down as a greeting or agreement.

   握手

   • They shook hands after the deal was signed.
   • Please shake hands with everyone in the group.
   • He shook my hand firmly and smiled.

   同义词pump

4. Disturb or upsetB2informal

   To cause someone to feel shocked, upset, or disturbed.

   动摇

   • The news really shook him to the core.
   • Nothing can shake her confidence.
   • The scandal shook the entire company.

   同义词agitatediscomposedisconcertdistressdisturbflusterperturbrattleshockunnerveunsettleupset

   反义词calmcomfortreassuresoothe

短语动词变体shake offshake up