tramontane

• 形容词，指位于山后或山另一侧的，尤其从意大利视角看指阿尔卑斯山以北的；也指地中海地区从北方或西北方吹来的寒冷干燥的风。

An adjective meaning situated beyond or on the other side of the mountains, especially the Alps from the Italian perspective; also used to describe a cold, dry wind blowing from the north or northwest in the Mediterranean region.

1. From beyond the mountainsC2formal

   Situated on or coming from the far side of a mountain range, especially from the perspective of the speaker.

   山外的

   • The tramontane winds brought a chill from the northern peaks.
   • Villages on the tramontane side of the Alps have a different climate.
   • The tramontane regions were difficult to reach in winter.

   同义词transmontaneultramontane

   反义词cismontane

2. Foreign or from another countryC2formal

   Originating from or characteristic of a foreign land; not native.

   外来的

   • The tramontane influences in the local architecture were evident.
   • He brought tramontane customs to the small island community.
   • The tramontane merchants introduced new spices to the market.

   同义词alienexoticforeignnonnativestrange

   反义词domesticindigenouslocalnative

• 指从山上吹向意大利及西地中海地区的寒冷干燥的北风或山风。

A noun referring to a cold, dry wind that blows southward from the mountains into Italy and the western Mediterranean region.

1. Cold mountain windC1formal

   A cold, dry wind that blows from the mountains southward into Italy and the western Mediterranean region.

   寒冷的山风

   • The tramontane swept through the valley, dropping temperatures sharply.
   • Farmers in the region prepare for the tramontane during winter months.
   • The tramontane is known for its strong gusts and chilling effect.

   同义词tramontana