wound

• 活体组织因切割、打击或其他外力造成的损伤，通常伴有皮肤完整性的破坏；也可指情感或心灵上的创伤。

An injury to living tissue caused by a cut, blow, or other impact, typically one where the skin is cut or broken.

1. Coiled or twistedB2formal

   Arranged in a coil or spiral; twisted around something.

   缠绕的

   • The rope was wound tightly around the post.
   • She had a wound scarf around her neck.
   • The wire was wound into a neat coil.

   同义词coiledcurledturnedtwistedwrapped

• 指对活体组织的损伤，通常伴有皮肤破裂或撕裂；也用于比喻感情或自尊受到的伤害。

A noun referring to an injury to living tissue, often involving a cut or break in the skin, or a figurative injury to one's feelings or pride.

1. Physical injuryB1formalmedical

   An injury to living tissue, especially one involving a cut or break in the skin.

   伤口

   • The doctor cleaned the wound and applied a bandage.
   • He suffered a deep wound on his leg from the accident.
   • The wound healed slowly over several weeks.

   同义词abrasioncutgashinjurylacerationlesionsoretrauma

2. Combat casualtyB2formal

   A casualty to military personnel resulting from combat.

   战伤

   • The soldier received a wound during the battle.
   • Many soldiers were treated for wounds at the field hospital.
   • He was awarded a medal after recovering from his combat wound.

   同义词damagehurtinjurylesiontrauma

3. Emotional hurtB2formal

   A figurative injury to one's feelings or pride.

   情感创伤

   • Her harsh words left a deep emotional wound.
   • The betrayal caused a wound that never fully healed.
   • He tried to hide the wound to his pride after the rejection.

   同义词affrontblowhurtinjuryinsultoffensepangslightstingtrauma

   反义词comfortconsolationhealingsolace

4. Act of woundingC1formal

   The act of inflicting a wound.

   致伤

   • The wound was deliberate and caused by a sharp object.
   • The court examined the evidence of the wound.
   • The wound was inflicted during the struggle.

   同义词harmhurtinflictioninjurywounding

   反义词curehealingrepairtreatment

• 动词，表示把某物缠绕、卷绕或盘绕在物体上，也指沿弯曲的路线行进。

A verb used to indicate the act of twisting, turning, or coiling something around an object, or following a twisting course.

不规则动词

1. Twist or turnB1formal

   To move in a twisting or curving direction, or to wrap something around something else.

   缠绕

   • The road winds through the mountains.
   • She wound the scarf around her neck.
   • The river winds its way to the sea.

   同义词bendcoilcurlcurvemeandersnakespiralturntwistwrap

2. Tighten a mechanismA2formal

   To turn a key or handle to make a clock, toy, or engine operate.

   上发条

   • Don't forget to wind the clock before bedtime.
   • He wound up the toy car and let it go.
   • The watch needs to be wound every day.

   同义词crankturnwind up

3. End up or concludeB2informal

   To bring something to a conclusion or end, often unexpectedly.

   结束

   • The meeting wound up after three hours.
   • We wound up going to the beach instead.
   • The story wound up with a happy ending.

   同义词closeconcludeendfinishterminatewrap up

短语动词变体wind offwind up

• 动词，指对人或动物造成伤害，通常是由切割、刺穿或损伤皮肤引起。

A verb used to indicate the act of causing an injury to a person or animal, typically by cutting, piercing, or breaking the skin.

1. Cause physical injuryB1formal

   To inflict an injury on a person or animal, typically by cutting, piercing, or breaking the skin.

   使受伤

   • The soldier was wounded in battle.
   • The broken glass wounded his hand.
   • The dog wounded the intruder during the break-in.

   同义词cutdamagegashharmhurtinjurelaceratemaimpiercestab

   反义词curehealmend

2. Hurt emotionallyB1formal

   To cause emotional pain or distress to someone.

   伤害（情感上）

   • Her harsh words wounded his pride.
   • He felt wounded by her rejection.
   • The betrayal deeply wounded their friendship.

   同义词damagedistressgrievehurtinjureoffendpainscarstingtraumatize

   反义词cheercomfortconsolegladdenhealsoothe