abrasiveness

• اسم يدل على صفة الخشونة أو الحدة، إما حسياً (كخشونة سطح مادة تُحدث خدوشاً أو سحجات)، وإما مجازياً (كحدّة في الطبع أو السلوك تكون مزعجة أو مستفزة).

A noun referring to the quality of being rough or harsh, either physically, as in the texture of a substance that can cause abrasions, or figuratively, as in a manner that is sharply disagreeable or irritating.

غير معدود

1. Physical roughnessB2formal

   The quality of a material being rough and causing wear or damage to surfaces through friction.

   الخشونة الحاكّة

   • The abrasiveness of the sandpaper made it ideal for smoothing wood.
   • Diamond's natural abrasiveness makes it useful in cutting tools.
   • The abrasiveness of the cleaning powder scratched the glass surface.

   المرادفاتcoarsenessharshnessroughnessscratchiness

   الأضدادsmoothnesssoftness

2. Harshness in mannerC1formal

   The quality of being rude, harsh, or irritating in speech or behavior.

   الحدة في المعاملة

   • His abrasiveness during the meeting offended several colleagues.
   • The manager's abrasiveness created a tense work environment.
   • She tried to soften her abrasiveness when giving feedback.

   المرادفاتacerbitybrusquenesscurtnessharshnessirritabilityroughnesssharpnesstartness

   الأضدادcourtesydiplomacygentlenessmildnesspolitenesssmoothnesssuavitytact